期刊导航

论文摘要

过表达本氏烟基因NbPAP2对转基因植物生长发育的影响

Overexpression of purple phosphatase gene NbPAP2 in tobacco promotes the growth and development of transgenic plants

作者:代庭伟(四川大学生命科学学院 生物资源与生态环境教育部重点实验室);吕雪艳(四川大学生命科学学院 生物资源与生态环境教育部重点实验室);陈放(四川大学生命科学学院 生物资源与生态环境教育部重点实验室);徐莺(四川大学生命科学学院 生物资源与生态环境教育部重点实验室)

Author:DAI Ting-Wei(Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University);LV Xue-Yan(Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University);CHEN Fang(Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University);XU Ying(Key Laboratory of Bio-Resource and Eco-Environment of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University)

收稿日期:2020-02-27          年卷(期)页码:2020,57(5):1015-1021

期刊名称:四川大学学报: 自然科学版

Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition)

关键字:本氏烟; 紫色磷酸酶; 开花; 光合作用; 碳代谢

Key words:Nicotiana benthamiana; Purple phosphatase; Flowering; Photosynthesis; Carbon metabolism

基金项目:农业部转基因重大专项(2016ZX08010001-010)

中文摘要

为探究紫色酸性磷酸酶基因在本氏烟草中所发挥的生物学功能,该研究利用生物信息学软件发现本氏烟NbPAP2与拟南芥AtPAP2的氨基酸同源性达到64.2%,其具有特征性的信号肽和靶向叶绿体的C端疏水基序以及双核金属离子中心. qRT-PCR结果显示NbPAP2在植物中组成性表达,花瓣中表达量最高,测定叶片气孔导度平均提高30.5%、净光合速率平均提高23%,然而蒽酮比色法测定糖平均含量下降21%.因此,NbPAP2通过介导碳代谢促进本氏烟草花期提前、生物量提高、种子体积增大等.

英文摘要

In order to explore the biological function of the purple acid phosphatase gene in tobacco, this study used bioinformatics software to find that the amino acid homology of NbPAP2 of tobacco and AtPAP2 of arabidopsis reached 64.2%, which is characteristic Signal peptide and C-terminal hydrophobic motif targeting chloroplast and binuclear metal ion center. The results of qRT-PCR showed that NbPAP2 was constitutively expressed in plants, with the highest expression in petals. The leaf stomatal conductance was increased by an average of 30.5%, and the net photosynthetic rate was increased by an average of 23%. However, the sucrose content decreased by 21%. Therefore, NbPAP2 promotes early flowering stage, biomass increasing, and increasing of tobacco seed volume by mediating carbon metabolism.

关闭

Copyright © 2020四川大学期刊社 版权所有.

地址:成都市一环路南一段24号

邮编:610065