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论文摘要

感染致种植体早期失效1例报道

A case report of early implant failure by infection

作者:张静超,莫安春,

Author:ZHANG Jing-chao, MO An-chun.

收稿日期:          年卷(期)页码:2007,34(04):247-249

期刊名称:国际口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:International Journal of Stomatology

关键字:种植体失效,感染,种植体周围炎,

Key words:implant failure, infection, peri-implantitis,

基金项目:

中文摘要

种植体早期感染大多由口腔卫生不良或种植体邻牙的牙周炎或根尖周炎引起,而由种植体对颌自然牙的牙周炎所致的种植体早期松动失效很少见。本文报道1 例种植体对颌牙的牙周炎导致种植体早期松动的病例,分析了种植体早期感染的预防、诊断和处理方法。结果显示,及早发现、及时清除病变组织及感染源,有可能阻止甚至扭转病变的发展。

英文摘要

Peri-implantitis is most frequently induced by poor oral hygiene or periodontitis/periapical periodontitis from adjacent teeth, rarely by infection from antagonist teeth. The present retrospective study reported a case of early-period im plant failure caused by antagonist teeth periodontitis. Clinical exam ination results and X-ray films were presented. Precaution, diagnosis and treatm ent of early-period peri-im plantitis were analyzed. Results indicated that pathological changes may be curbed or even reversed only if inflammation tissue and source of infection could be eliminated in time.

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