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论文摘要

长期服用抗凝药物患者拔牙围手术期的处理

Perioperative management of patients long-time using of anticoagulant in tooth extraction

作者:曹昊天 吴也可综述 潘剑审校

Author:Cao Haotian, Wu Yeke, Pan Jian.

收稿日期:2011-12-22          年卷(期)页码:2012,39(5):617-619

期刊名称:国际口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:International Journal of Stomatology

关键字:风险评估, 抗血小板, 拔牙术, 抗凝剂, 围手术期护理,

Key words:anti-platelet, anticoagulants, tooth extraction, risk assessment, perioperative nursi,

基金项目:

中文摘要

对长期服用抗凝药物患者的拔牙操作,一直都被口腔颌面外科门诊医生视为禁忌。随着医疗保健水平提高和老龄化趋势,口腔颌面外科门诊出现了越来越多长期服用抗凝药物的患者。然而在如何对该类患者进行处理的问题上,人们有着不同的看法。本文以近几年相关研究为基础,从术前风险评估、术前准备、术中和术后风险及处理三方面入手,简要阐述对长期服用抗凝药物患者进行拔牙围手术期的注意事项。

英文摘要

The tooth extraction of patient who is long-time using of anticoagulant drug is regard as taboo by oral and maxillofacial surgeon. With the increasing level of health care and aging trends, oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics appear more and more such patients. However, people have different opinions on how to deal with such patients. Based on the related researches in recent years. This review strived for giving a comphrensive angle for this kind of patients from preoperative risk assessment, preoperative preparation, preoperative and postoperative risk.

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