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论文摘要

美容缝合技术在颌面部创伤中应用的疗效观察李浩

Therapeutic effects of cosmetic suture techniques applying in maxillofacial trauma treatment

作者:李浩1 张纲 2 郑维银 1 李焰 1

Author:Li Hao 1,Zhang Gang 2,Zheng Weiyin 1,Li Yan 1

收稿日期:2012-11-05          年卷(期)页码:2013,40(2):169-171

期刊名称:国际口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:International Journal of Stomatology

关键字:头面部外伤,缝合技术,组织修复,手术,

Key words:

maxillofacial trauma,suture techniques,tissue repair,operation
,

基金项目:

四川省卫生厅课题基金资助项目(100086)

中文摘要

目的探讨美容缝合在颌面部创伤中的应用价值。方法回顾154 例面部外伤患者的病例, 根据面部伤口缝合形式分作美容缝合与常规缝合进行比较, 对比伤口手术缝合时间及费用, 量化评价术后伤口的客观结果及患者主观评分。结果面部美容缝合时间和治疗费用高于常规缝合, 美容缝合的伤口术后伤口感染和裂开发生率明显低于常规缝合, 伤口对位平整; 术后瘢痕面积明显小于常规缝合; 患者对美容缝合伤口的主观评价评分高于常规缝合。结论美容缝合技术在颌面部外伤救治中具有重要意义, 熟练掌握之后能够提高面部创伤的治疗效果。

英文摘要

Objective To explore the medical value of cosmetic suture techniques applied in maxillofacial trauma. Methods One hundred and fifty-four cases of facial trauma patients were divided into cosmetic and conventional suture groups, according to the form of suture in facial wound. Contrast the time and cost of suture in treating wound, quantitative evaluate the objective results, and score the patients’ subjective ratings on postoperative scar. Results The time and cost of cosmetic suture was higher than conventional suture. Infection and split ratewas significantly lower than conventional sutures. Scar area was significantly smaller than conventional suture. Patient’s subjective evaluation score was higher than conventional suture. Conclusion There is great significance to apply cosmetic suture in maxillofacial trauma, and mastering the technique can improve the treatment of facial trauma.

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