期刊导航

论文摘要

电刺激对牙周组织作用的研究进展

Effect of electrical stimulation on periodontal tissues

作者:漆晓玲 孟姝 吴亚菲

Author:Qi Xiaoling, Meng Shu, Wu Yafei

收稿日期:2013-04-26          年卷(期)页码:2014,41(3):365-367

期刊名称:国际口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:International Journal of Stomatology

关键字:电刺激,牙周炎,组织再生,

Key words:electric stimulation,periodontitis,tissue regeneration,

基金项目:

中文摘要

生物电现象是生命活动的基本属性,机体的一切活动中都伴随着生物电的产生。生物电场不仅在生物体形态发生和生长等生理过程中有重要作用,而且参与了机体重要的病理过程,比如创伤愈合、组织再生等。牙周炎是由牙菌斑中的微生物所引起的牙周支持组织的慢性感染性疾病,是中国成年人丧失牙齿的首位原因。研究表明电刺激有抗菌、促进组织愈合及促进骨形成等作用,它对牙周组织的作用日益受到关注,本文就电刺激对牙周组织的作用及其在牙周炎治疗中的应用研究作一综述。

英文摘要

Bioelectricity phenomenon is the basic property of life activity. Biological electric fields have an important function in physiological processes, such as biological morphogenesis and growth. Biological electric fields participate in important pathological processes, such as wound healing and tissue regeneration. Periodontitis is a chronic infectious disease of the periodontal support tissues and is caused by plaque microbes. Moreover, periodontitis is the major cause of tooth loss in adults. Research has shown that electrical stimulation has antibacterial effects and is capable of promoting tissue healing and bone formation.This article aims to review the research progress of the electrical stimulation in periodontology.

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