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论文摘要

Monte-Carlo随机有限元结构可靠度分析新方法

The New Method of Structural Reliability Analysis by Monte-Carlo Stochastic Finite Element

作者:王东(四川大学 水利水电学院,四川 成都 610065);陈建康(四川大学 水利水电学院,四川 成都 610065);王启智(四川大学 水利水电学院,四川 成都 610065)

Author:(School of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065, China);(School of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065, China);(School of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065, China)

收稿日期:2007-12-14          年卷(期)页码:2008,40(3):20-26

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:结构可靠度;Monte-Carlo随机有限元;条件抽样;对偶抽样;Neumann展开

Key words:structural reliability;Monte-Carlo stochastic finite element;conditional expectation variance reduction;antithetic variable sampling;Neumann expansion

基金项目:中国科学院山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室开放基金资助项目(08-10)

中文摘要

基于条件抽样、对偶抽样及Neumann展开技术,同时,为试图一定程度地解决“计算模型的不确定性”问题,考虑到岩石、混凝土等材料的单轴抗压强度σc和双轴等压强度σcc不同的特性,将3参数统一强度理论引入随机有限元程序,建立了Monte-Carlo三维非线性随机有限元结构可靠性分析模型。模拟成果表明,采用该模型的模拟收敛性良好,模拟效率较高、成本较低,可靠指标β值精度满足实用要求,在大型复杂结构的设计及可靠度分析研究中具有实用价值。

英文摘要

Based on the conditional expectation variance reduction, antithetic variable sampling and Neumann expansion technique,and in order to solve the problem of uncertainty of strength model partly,considering the different characteristics of uniaxial compressive strength σc and bidirectional isobaric strength σcc of concrete and rock materials, this paper applies 3 parameter unified strength theory to FEM program,and Monte Carlo 3 D nonlinear stochastic FEM model for structure reliability analysis is constructed. The result shows that this model has nice convergence, high efficiency, low cost and enough precision of index β for practice. The model is valuable for large-scale complex structure design and reliability analysis.

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