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论文摘要

Cu-Al系纳米金属间化合物的制备

Preparation of Cu-Al Intermetallic Compound Nanoparticles by Flow-levitation Method

作者:韦建军(四川大学 原子与分子物理研究所,成都610065);唐永建(四川大学 原子与分子物理研究所,成都610065);吴卫东(四川大学 原子与分子物理研究所,成都610065)

Author:(Inst. of Atomic and Molecular Physics,Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065,China);(Inst. of Atomic and Molecular Physics,Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065,China);(Inst. of Atomic and Molecular Physics,Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065,China)

收稿日期:2007-09-17          年卷(期)页码:2008,40(4):105-108

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:纳米微粉;金属间化合物;ICF靶材料;自悬浮定向流法

Key words:nanopowder;intermetallic compound;ICF target materials;flow-levitation method

基金项目:中国工程物理研究院科学技术基金资助项目(20060860);高温高密度等离子体物理国防科技重点实验室基金(9140C6805020607)

中文摘要

根据ICF靶材料研究的需要,采用自悬浮定向流技术制备了Cu9Al4、CuAl2 和Cu4Al等金属间化合物纳米微粒,通过TEM和XRD研究颗粒的形貌、粒度和相组成。结果表明,颗粒为球形结构,粒径尺寸在20~60 nm之间。颗粒主要为IMC-Al的双相复合结构,在一定的工艺条件下蒸发源金属与所制备IMC相的原子比例有对应关系,可根据需要通过调配蒸气中金属原子比例得到所期望的IMC相。

英文摘要

Intermetallic compound Cu9Al4、CuAl2 and Cu4Al nanoparticle were prepared by flow levitation method. The morphologies, granularities and structures of particles were investigated by TEM, XRD techniques. The analysis indicated that the grain size of these nanopowder is about 20~60 nm, and it can be controlled availably by altering procedure parameters. The structure of powder is mainly double phase IMC-Al particulate composite. In addition, there are certain corresponding relation between the compositions of evaporate source master material and phase composition of alloy compound nanoparticle. The expected nanoparticle, which is mainly composition of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound, can be obtained through changing the compositions of evaporating source master material.

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