知识建构、议题设置和框架效应:北极理事会与北极航运环境污染问题的治理
Knowledge, Issues and Framing: How Arctic Council Affects Arctic Shipping Environmental Governance
作者:张佩芷;
Author:
收稿日期: 年卷(期)页码:2020,226(01):-189-196
期刊名称:四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Social Science Edition)
关键字:北极理事会;极地规则;航运污染;海洋污染治理
Key words:
基金项目:
中文摘要
近年来,北冰洋的海冰融化使得北极地区的航运活动持续增加,然而相比由此带来的商业机会和经济利益,航运造成的污染并未受到广泛关注。作为北极地区最重要的区域性政府间组织,北极理事会在北极航运环境治理中发挥了重要作用。在北极区域制度和国际制度重叠、科学知识和原住民知识交织的背景之下,北极理事会利用知识构建、议题设置和框架效应来影响北极海洋污染治理决策,通过与国际海事组织的合作推动了《极地规则》的制定。同时,其他非国家行为体的活跃,也预示着北极航运治理逐渐走向民主化和多元化。
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