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论文摘要

干槽症的预防与处理

Prevention and treatment of dry socket syndrome

作者:胡开进1,赵吉宏2,唐海阔3,华成舸4

Author:Hu Kaijin, Zhao Jihong, Tang Haikuo, Hua Chengge

收稿日期:          年卷(期)页码:2015,42(1):7-11

期刊名称:国际口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:International Journal of Stomatology

关键字:干槽症,治疗,预防,

Key words:dry socket syndrome,treatment,prevention,

基金项目:

中文摘要

干槽症是拔牙后,特别是下颌第三磨牙拔除后常见的并发症之一,在组织病理学上表现为牙槽骨壁的骨炎或轻微的局限性骨髓炎。常在拔牙术后 2~3 d出现,因有剧烈疼痛而对患者生活造成干扰。文献报道的发生率高低不一,多数报道为 5%~30%,其发生原因还不甚明确,因此尚无十分有效的预防方法。本期争鸣栏目邀请以下几位专家,就如何有效预防干槽症以及患者出现干槽症后如何处理进行探讨。

英文摘要

Dry socket after tooth extraction, especially after one of the complications of mandibular third molar extraction common in the histopathology showed alveolar wall osteitis or osteomyelitis minor limitations. Often in the extraction occurs after 2 ~ 3 d, due to severe pain and disruption of life for patients. The incidence reported in the literature varies, most reported to be 5% to 30%, its causes were not yet clear, so there is no very effective methods of prevention.

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