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论文摘要

He离子辐照金属钨引入缺陷的微结构研究

Study on Microstructure of He+-irradiation Induced Defects in Tungsten

作者:王康(四川大学物理科学与技术学院);刘莉(西南民族大学计算机科学与技术学院);邓爱红(四川大学物理科学与技术学院);王 玲(四川大学原子核科学与技术研究所);王 勇(四川大学物理科学与技术学院);卢晓波(四川大学物理科学与技术学院);龚 敏(四川大学物理科学与技术学院)

Author:WANG Kang(College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University);LIU Li(College of Computer Science and Technology, Southwest University for Nationalities);Deng Ai-Hong(College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University);WANG Ling(Key Laboratory for Radiation Physics and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University);WANG Yong(College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University);LU Xiao-Bo(College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University);Gong Min(College of Physical Science and Technology, Sichuan University)

收稿日期:2015-11-20          年卷(期)页码:2016,53(3):601-605

期刊名称:四川大学学报: 自然科学版

Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition)

关键字:钨;氦;正电子湮没;空位型缺陷

Key words:Tungsten;Helium;Positron annihilation; Vacancy-like defects

基金项目:国家自然科学基金

中文摘要

采用能量为100keV的He离子在室温下辐照金属钨,辐照注量范围为1.4×1017-3.5×1017/cm2,辐照后对样品进行了1100℃退火处理。利用X射线衍射、慢正电子多普勒展宽和扫描电镜技术研究了钨中He离子辐照引入的缺陷和注量之间的关系。研究结果表明辐照并退火后材料内部晶面间距增大,空位型缺陷浓度或尺寸随辐照注量的升高而增大,而高注量辐照的样品表面晶粒间连接疏松并存在孔隙,钨表层可能生成了大尺寸的He空位复合体或He泡。

英文摘要

The samples of tungsten were irradiated by 100keV helium ions at room temperature with different fluences ranging from 1.4×1017-3.5×1017/cm2 and then annealed at 1100℃. The interaction of helium-related defects with helium fluence was studied by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), slow positron beam analysis (SPBA) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that the distance of crystal plane in tungsten increase after implantation. The concentration or/and size of the formed open-volume defects increase with the increase of irradiation fluence. The intergranular loose connections and voids on the surface of the sample, which were irradiated by the highest fluence of ions, reveal that there are vacancy-helium complexes or He bubbles with big size in the sample.

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