期刊导航

论文摘要

计算法学:一门新兴学科交叉分支

Computational Jurisprudence: An emerging interdisciplinary branch

作者:张妮(四川大学图书馆);蒲亦非(四川大学计算机学院,成都610065)

Author:ZHANG Ni(Library of Sichuan University);PU Yi-Fei(Colledge of Computer Science, Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)

收稿日期:2019-07-16          年卷(期)页码:2019,56(6):1187-1192

期刊名称:四川大学学报: 自然科学版

Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition)

关键字:人工智能与法律;法律逻辑;计算社会科学;司法模型;语义挖掘

Key words:Artificial intelligence and law; Legal logic; Computational social science; Judicial model; Semantic mining

基金项目:国家重点研发计划“高质高效的审判支撑关键技术及装备研究”(2018YFC0830300)

中文摘要

随着人工智能在法学中深入应用,计算法学(Legal jurisprudence)作为法学与计算机科学的交叉研究科学应运而生。计算法学是计算思维与法学思想的融合, 研究者不再只是与经验、理论打交道,也不是单纯的借鉴和仿照自然科学,而是使用建模、模拟、神经网络等计算方法来分析法律关系,让法律信息从传统分析转为实时应答的信息化、智能化体系。通过主体的分布式实时计算分析法律行为,从而发现法律系统的运行深层规律,提高司法公正和立法科学性,促进司法效率,减少法律系统的摩擦。

英文摘要

The application of state-of-the-art artificial intelligence to the law has led to a promising area of interdisciplinary research: computational jurisprudence. By investigating legal relationships through simulation and modeling with transforming the legal information analysis to real-time online intelligent system, computational jurisprudence is not simply to simulate the methods of natural science, but a deep integration of computational thinking and legal thought. With distributed real-time computing, computational jurisprudence aims to reveal the intrinsic essence behind legal system to improve the judicial efficiency, promote legislative feasibility and also reduce the conflicts in legal system.

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