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论文摘要

氟化锂晶体热输运性质的理论研究

Theoretical study of lattice dynamics and thermal conductivity of LiF crystal

作者:于白茹(四川大学物理科学与技术学院);梁婷(四川大学物理科学与技术学院);傅敏(四川大学物理科学与技术学院)

Author:YU Bai-Ru(College of Physical and Technology, Sichuan University);LIANG Ting(College of Physical and Technology, Sichuan University);FU Min(College of Physical and Technology, Sichuan University)

收稿日期:2017-12-21          年卷(期)页码:2018,55(2):345-348

期刊名称:四川大学学报: 自然科学版

Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition)

关键字:晶格热导率;声子谱;第一性原理;ShengBTE

Key words:Lattice thermal conductivity;Phonon spectrum;First principles;ShengBTE

基金项目:国家自然科学基金

中文摘要

基于第一原理理论求解玻尔兹曼运输方程的迭代解方法准确计算了氟化锂的晶格热导率. 采用实空间有限差分超晶胞方法来计算二阶力常数和三阶的力常数. 然后通过二阶力常数和三阶原子力常数计算氟化锂晶体的相关物理性质. 结果表明,室温下氟化锂的晶格热导率为13.89 W /(m·K),与实验结果一致,这表明这种无可调参数的计算方法可以准确得到这种材料的晶格热导率.

英文摘要

The lattice thermal conductivity of lithium fluoride (LiF) is accurately computed from a first-principles theoretical approach based on an iterative solution of the Boltzmann transport equation. Real-space finite-difference supercell approach is employed to generate the second- and third-order interatomic force constants. Then the related physical quantities of LiF crystal are calculated by the second- and third- order potential interactions at 30 K to 1000 K. The calculated lattice thermal conductivity 13.89 W/(m?K) for LiF at room temperature agrees well with the experimental value, demonstrating that the parameter-free approach can furnish precise descriptions of the lattice thermal conductivity of this material.

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