期刊导航

论文摘要

同主族C-Si共掺杂TiO2可见光区光催化性能的第一性原理计算

The first principles calculation Visible light on photocatalytic properties of Main Group C-Si-codoped TiO2

作者:王青(兰州理工大学理学院);王帅(兰州理工大学理学院);戴剑锋(兰州理工大学理学院);李维学(兰州理工大学理学院)

Author:WANG Qing(School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology);WANG Shuai(School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology);DAI Jian-Feng(School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology);LI Wei-Xue(School of Science, Lanzhou University of Technology)

收稿日期:2015-12-24          年卷(期)页码:2017,54(1):135-140

期刊名称:四川大学学报: 自然科学版

Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition)

关键字:锐钛矿TiO2;第一性原理;光学特性;电子结构;能带结构;

Key words:Anatase TiO2, First principles, Optical properties, Electronic structure, Band structure

基金项目:

中文摘要

本文利用密度泛函理论(DFT)第一性原理平面波超软赝方法对C-Si共掺杂TiO2电子结构、差分电荷密度和光学特性进行了研究,计算结果表明,共掺杂能明显降低体系的带隙(约为1.7eV)。能有效增加其光催化活性;从总态密度图可以得到,费米能级附近的杂质态降低了载波跃迁能。C-Si的共掺杂能有效提高其在可见光区域的吸收系数,特别是在三种不同的构型中,第三构型在可见光区域具有最大吸收系数。

英文摘要

In this work, the electronic structures, charge density differenceand optical properties of Si and C codoped anatase TiO2 are studied by using the plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential method of density functional theory (DFT). The calculated results reveal that C-Si-codoped anatase TiO2 results in band gap narrowing that increases the probability of electronic transition from the impurity energy levels to the conduction band (about 1.7eV), then improves the solar energy utilization, the existence of impurity energy levels in the forbidden gap reduces the carrier transition energy. The C-Si-codoped TiO2 has been helpful for enhancing the absorption coefficient under visible-light region, especially, among the three models, the third model exhibits the largest value of absorption coefficient under visible-light region.

关闭

Copyright © 2020四川大学期刊社 版权所有.

地址:成都市一环路南一段24号

邮编:610065