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论文摘要

典型非圆形入口自激抖动射流燃烧器的研究

Investigation on self excited oscillating jet burners of noncircular inlet

作者:陈冬林(长沙理工大学能源与动力工程学院);吴雪晴(长沙理工大学能源与动力工程学院);王安(湖南红宇耐磨新材料股份有限公司)

Author:CHEN Dong-Lin(School of Energy and Power Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology);WU Xue-Qing(School of Energy and Power Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology);WANG An(Hunan Hongyu Wear Resistent New Material Co., Ltd)

收稿日期:2014-09-26          年卷(期)页码:2015,52(3):631-637

期刊名称:四川大学学报: 自然科学版

Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition)

关键字:自激抖动射流; 非圆形入口突扩腔体; 气体燃料

Key words:Self excited Oscillating jet; Sudden Expansion Chamber of Noncircular Inlet; Gaseous Fuel

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(11072005); 湖南省自然科学基金重点项目(11112022)

中文摘要

通过数值模拟与燃烧实验对三种典型的非圆形入口突扩腔体自激抖动射流燃烧器的流动与燃烧特性进行研究, 结果表明: 自激抖动射流燃烧器相对于普通直流射流燃烧器的火焰具有更高的扩散率和卷吸率; 相对于菱形和王字形突扩腔体自激抖动射流, 三角形突扩腔体射流混合最快且湍流强度更大, 燃烧室内温度分布均匀性也最好, 说明在腔体入口面积一定的情况下, 燃烧特性(湍动能、火焰长度、温度场等)与腔体入口截面周长之间不存在简单的单调函数关系.

英文摘要

The flow and combustion characteristics of three typical kinds of Self excited Oscillating jet Burners of sudden expansion chamber with noncircular inlet were conducted by numerical modeling and combustion experiments, the results show that the flame of Self excited Oscilating jet Burners has much higher diffusion rate and larger flue gas entrainment rate than the traditional jet burner. Compared with the Self excited Oscillating jet Burners of sudden expansion chamber with diamond inlet and Wang zi inlet, the jet flow from the burner of sudden expansion chamber with triangular inlet has a superior mixing capability and greater turbulence intensity. It also has the best temperature uniformity. The results also show that under the condition of the same area of inlet chamber, there is no simple monotonic function relationship between combustion characteristics (turbulent kinetic energy, flame length, temperature field, etc.) and the perimeter of cavity cross section.

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