吉西他滨衍生物的合成及其体外抗肿瘤活性的研究
Study on the synthesis and in vitro anti-tumor activity of Gemcitabine derivative
作者:李佩纹;郭玲;邓朗;王力;罗诗;杜正午;田伯乐;张志荣;
Author:
收稿日期: 年卷(期)页码:2018,33(02):-122-125
期刊名称:华西药学杂志
Journal Name:WEST CHINA JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
关键字:吉西他滨;甲酰烷基酯;衍生物;Bx PC-3细胞;胰腺癌;合成;抗肿瘤活性;细胞周期
Key words:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大资助项目(批准号:81690261)
中文摘要
目的合成吉西他滨(Gem)的衍生物,并初步研究其体外抗肿瘤活性。方法将Gem与氯甲酸十六烷基酯反应生成吉西他滨甲酰十六烷基酯(Gem-C16),通过细胞增殖、细胞周期及细胞凋亡的实验评价其抗肿瘤活性。结果成功合成了Gem-C16,其对Bx PC-3、AR42J、A549三种肿瘤细胞的增殖均有明显的抑制作用,抗增殖作用显著强于Gem。Gem-C16可引起Bx PC-3细胞S期细胞增加,呈现S期阻滞现象,可明显诱导细胞发生凋亡,对细胞周期的阻滞作用和对细胞凋亡的诱导作用也显著强于Gem。结论衍生物的设计合成路线可行性高,Gem-C16体外抗肿瘤活性较Gem显著提高。
参考文献
[1]Mini E,Nobili S,Caciagli B,et al.Cellular pharmacology of gemcitabine[J].Ann Oncol,2006,17(Suppl):7-12.
[2]Neutsch L,Wirth E,Spijker S,et al.Synergistic targeting/prodrug strategies for intravesical drug delivery-lectin-modified PLGA microparticles enhance cytotoxicity of stearoyl gemcitabine by contact-dependent transfer[J].J Contr Rel,2013,169:62-72.
[3]Maria L,Paola B,Flavio R,et al.Preparation,characterization,cytotoxicity and pharmacokinetics of liposomes containing lipophilic gemcitabine prodrugs[J].J Contr Rel,2004,100:331-346.
[4]Jonathan P,Elijus U,Aniruddha R,et al.Synthesis of a Gemcitabine prodrug for remote loading into liposomes and improved therapeutic effect[J].Bioconjugate Chem,2016,27:226-237.
[5]Michael A,Brian R,Dharmika S,et al.EGFR-targeted stearoyl gemcitabine nanoparticles show enhanced anti-tumor activity[J].J Contr Rel,2012,157:287-296.
[6]张晓鹏,梁冰洁,裴莹莹,等.氨基甲酸酯类化合物的合成进展[J].化学通报,2010,10:886-891.
[7]苗劲柏,侯生才,李辉.低浓度吉西他滨对肺癌A549(p53wt)细胞系细胞周期的影响[J].中国癌症杂志,2005,15(3):238-240.
[8]Thulani H,Galya W,Xin W,et al.Application of activated nucleoside analogs for the treatment of drug-resistanttumors by oral delivery of nanogel-drug conjugates[J].J Contr Rel,2013,167:200-209.
【关闭】