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饮料导致牙釉质脱矿作用的实验研究

An Experimental Study on Demineralization of Several Beverages on Bovine Enamel

作者:周学东,刘兴容,张萍,张静仪,靳淑凤,王志凌

Author:Zhou Xuedong, Liu Xingrong, Zhang Ping, et al

收稿日期:2001-08-25          年卷(期)页码:2001,19(04):207-

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:饮料,牙釉质,脱矿,再矿化,

Key words:beverages,enamel,demineralization,remineralization,

基金项目:

中文摘要

目的:比较不同种类饮料对牙釉质的脱矿作用。方法:采用微量化学分析法测定饮料在处理牙釉质后1~7d 饮料中钙和磷浓度的变化。结果:实验饮料除矿泉水外对牙釉质都具有脱矿作用,导致牙釉质钙和磷的溶出。钙和磷的溶出因饮料的种类而异,差异具有显著性,P

英文摘要

Objective:The aim of this study is to investigate the demineralization effects of several beverages on bovine enamel.Meth- ods:The concentration of calcium and phosphate in these beverageswere measured by using EL312e Micro-Plate after the bovine enamel was exposed to beveragesfor a period of 7 days.Results:The data indicated that almost all of these beverages could cause demineralization of bovine enamel, except mineral water, and the concentration of calcium and phosphate in these beverages changed after the bovine enamel was exposed to beverages. There were great significant differences in demineralization abilities a- mong different beverages (P

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