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论文摘要

CT三维重建在正畸埋伏牙诊断中的应用

Clinical Use of Three-dimensional Surface Reconstruction of Spiral CT for Impacted Teeth in Orthodontics

作者:陈雨雪,陈铀,郭杰,陈扬熙

Author:CHEN Yu- xue1,CHENYou2,GUOJie1,CHENYang-xi1

收稿日期:2005-10-25          年卷(期)页码:2005,23(05):410-

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:CT三维重建,表面遮盖显示,埋伏牙,

Key words:three-dimensional reconstruction of spiral CT,shaded surface display,impacted teeth,

基金项目:

中文摘要

目的 评价CT三维重建在正畸埋伏牙中的诊断价值。方法 对常规口腔全景片和咬合片均不能清楚地 判断埋伏牙(或阻生牙)形态、位置及与邻牙关系的20例患者,应用螺旋CT进行扫描和图像三维重建,并采用表面 遮盖显示法(SSD)显示埋伏牙的形态、位置及与邻牙的关系。结果 经CT三维重建和SSD处理后,20例病例均清 楚地显示了埋伏牙的牙体形态、唇腭向位置、萌出方向以及与邻牙的关系。结论 CT三维重建是一种准确有效的 检查埋伏牙的方法。

英文摘要

Objective To evaluate the value of three-dimensional surface reconstruction of spiral CT-shaded surface display (SSD) to examine the impacted teeth before orthodontic treatment.Methods Three-dimensional surface reconstruction of spiral CT and shaded surface display(SSD) was applied to twenty patients whose impacted teeth couldn′t be judged clearly through the panorama and occlusal films.Results Three-dimensional surface reconstruction of spiral CT and SSD could clearly demonstrate the dental surface image including crown, root neck and root bifurcation in three-dimensionalway, labial or palatal location, erup- tion orientation and relationwith dentition.Conclusion It is concluded that the three-dimensional surface reconstruction is an ac- curate and effective method to examine impacted teeth before orthodontic treatment.

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