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论文摘要

铸造纯钛激光焊接熔焊区的组织结构研究

Structur al Char acter istics of Laser - welded Cast Pur e Titanium Joints by Differ ent Gap Distance

作者:朱娟芳;何惠明;刘方;张春宝;王忠义

Author:ZHU Juan- fang1, HE Hui- ming2, LIU Fang3, ZHANG Chun- bao2, WANG Zhong- yi2

收稿日期:2006-12-25          年卷(期)页码:2006,24(06):499-

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:钛,激光焊接,组织结构,

Key words:titanium,laser- welding,structure,

基金项目:

陕西省自然科学基金资助项目( 2004C2- 53)

中文摘要

目的研究激光焊接铸造纯钛时不同的焊接间距对纯钛组织结构的影响。方法将铸造钛试样按照焊接间距的大小分为4组:0.00 mm、0.25 mm、0.50 mm及1.00 mm组,将每根试样从中间断开,用牙科专用激光焊接机进行焊接。焊接后,肉眼观察焊缝区外观、显微硬度仪上测试焊区的维氏显微硬度,并对焊缝区进行金相学的观察。0.00 mm组为对照组。结果各实验组焊缝区肉眼外观形貌、显微硬度变化无明显差异。随着焊接间距的增大,热影响区增大。热影响区的金相结构均为细小的针状马氏体结构。结论焊接间距不同,焊缝处热影响区的宽度不同,但其组织结构无明显不同。

英文摘要

Objective To measure the microstructure of laser- welded cast pure titanium by different gap distance. Methods Forty specimens were sectioned and welded at four gap(s 0.00 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.50 mm and 1.00 mm). Took microhardness test and metallographic examination of welded zone surface. Results There were no difference in microhardness value and metallographic observation between welded specimens. The width of heat - effected zone was different. The smaller grains and needle- like αmartensitic structure were found in the heat- affected zone. Conclusion The effects of the joint gap were not significant.

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