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论文摘要

牙周炎对肥胖小鼠内脏重量和系数的影响

Impacts of periodontitis on visceral organ weight and weight percentage in obese mice

作者:余挺,赵莉,章锦才,轩东英

Author:Ting Yu,Li Zhao,Jincai Zhang,Dongying Xuan

收稿日期:2018-02-11          年卷(期)页码:2018,36(5):514-514-520

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:肥胖,牙周炎,内脏,脾,病理,

Key words:obesity,periodontitis,viscera,spleen,pathology,

基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81700985);国家自然科学基金(81371151);国家自然科学基金(81470750);广州市卫生和计划生育科技项目(20181A011102)

中文摘要

目的 探索肥胖状态下牙周炎对模型动物的内脏重量和系数的影响。方法 将64只C57BL/6J小鼠随机分为高脂饲料(HFD)组(n=36)和低脂饲料(LFD)(n=28)组,HFD组诱导肥胖至处死,LFD组作为正常体重对照。诱导16周,两饲料组均再分为牙周炎(P)组和对照(C)组,P组用长有牙龈卟啉单胞菌的丝线分别结扎5、10 d诱导牙周炎,C组做假性结扎。结扎后处死小鼠,分离内脏称重并计算内脏系数。结果 与LFD组相比,HFD组上调内脏脂肪和脾的重量、系数(PPPPP结论 牙周炎可影响肥胖模型动物内脏(特别是脾脏)的大体形态,该现象在肥胖与牙周炎的相互关系中可能具有免疫代谢学层面的病理意义。

英文摘要

ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the impacts of periodontitis on the visceral weight and weight percen-tage of obese animal models.MethodsA total of 64 C57BL/6J mice were divided into the following diet groups: high-fat diet (HFD) group (n=36), which was fed with high-fat diet to induce obesity, and low-fat diet (LFD) group (n=28), which was fed with low-fat diet as the control. After 16 weeks on diet, each diet group was divided into periodontitis (P) and control (C) groups. The P groups were induced for periodontitis by ligation withPorphyromonas gingivalis-adhered silk for 5 or 10 days, and the C groups were sham-ligated as the control. Visceral organs were resected and weighed. The organ weight percentage was calculated.ResultsCompared with the LFD group, the HFD group significantly upregulated the weight and weight percentage of visceral adipose tissue and spleen (PPPPPConclusionPeriodontitis can affect the general morphology of the viscera (especially spleen) in obese animal models. Pathological indications in terms of immunometabo-lism might be present in the correlation between obesity and periodontitis.

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