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论文摘要

平行投照技术测量邻面骨下袋深度准确性的研究

Accuracy of paralleling technique in measuring the depth of approximal infrabony pocket

作者:徐丹,蔡建,贡宏纯,程艳,顾敏,肖健平,闫福华,李厚轩

Author:Xu Dan,Cai Jian,Gong Hongchun,Cheng Yan,Gu Min,Xiao Jianping,Yan Fuhua,Li Houxuan

收稿日期:2019-03-30          年卷(期)页码:2019,37(6):602-602-607

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:牙周炎,骨下袋,平行投照技术,

Key words:periodontitis,infrabony pocket,paralleling technique,

基金项目:南京市医学科技发展重点项目(ZKX15036);“十三五”南京市卫生青年人才培养工程项目(QRX17025);江苏省科教强卫工程(CXTDB2017014);常州市卫计委青年人才项目(QN-201708)

中文摘要

目的 通过与翻瓣术中实际测量的邻面骨下袋深度进行比较,评估术前应用平行投照技术测量的邻面骨下袋深度的准确性。方法 将进行牙周翻瓣术+植骨术+引导组织再生术的26位患者的26颗牙作为研究对象,将平行投照根尖片上测量的邻面骨下袋深度与术中实际测量的邻面骨下袋深度进行比较。按照牙位分为:前牙组、前磨牙组和磨牙组;按照骨袋类型分为:一壁骨袋组、二壁骨袋组和三壁骨袋组。通过配对t检验检测两种方法测量结果的差异。结果 采用平行投照技术测量前牙和前磨牙的邻面骨下袋深度和术中测得的邻面骨下袋深度相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),而在磨牙组的差异则有统计学意义(PP>0.05),而在三壁骨袋组的差异则有统计学意义(P结论 采用平行投照技术,在不同的牙位可以较准确地测量前牙和前磨牙的邻面骨下袋深度,在不同的骨袋类型可以较准确地测量一壁和二壁骨袋的邻面骨下袋深度;而在磨牙骨下袋及三壁骨下袋测量中存在较明显的测量误差。

英文摘要

ObjectiveTo assess the accuracy of paralleling technique in measuring the depth of approximal infrabony pocket after periodontal flap surgery by comparing the measured and actual depths.MethodsThe study population included 26 patients with infrabony defects who had undergone periodontal flap surgery, bone graft surgery, and guided tissue regeneration. The measured and actual depths of approximal infrabony pocket after periodontal flap surgery were compared. The 26 infrabony defects were categorized into the following groups according to tooth position: anterior teeth, premolar, and molar groups, and according to type of infrabony pocket: one-walled, two-walled, and three-walled infrabony pocket groups. Pairedt-test was used to detect the difference between the two values.ResultsDepth measurements of the approximal infrabony pocket depth of the anterior teeth and premolar were not significantly different (P>0.05), whereas those of the molar group were significantly different (PP>0.05), whereas those in the three-walled infrabony pocket group were significantly different (PConclusionParalleling technique can accurately measure the depth of approximal infrabony pockets of anterior teeth and premolar teeth that are one- or two-walled. However, this method cannot accurately measure the approximal infrabony pockets of molar teeth and three-walled infrabony pockets as indicated by significant differences in their depth measurements.

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