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论文摘要

TGF-β1对VEGF在膀胱肿瘤血管生成中的调节作用

Down-regulation Effect of TGF-β1 on Expression of VEGF in Bladder Cancer Cell Line

作者:刘竞, 李康, 邱明星

Author:LIU Jing, LI Kang, QIU Ming-xing

收稿日期:          年卷(期)页码:2014,45(3):464-466

期刊名称:四川大学学报(医学版)

Journal Name:JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCIENCE EDITION)

关键字:转化生长因子β1 血管内皮生长因子 RNA干扰 血管生成 膀胱肿瘤

Key words:Transforming growth factor-β1 Vascular endothelial growth factor RNA interference

基金项目:

中文摘要

目的 采用RNA干扰 (RNAi)技术沉默转化生长因子基因 (TGF-β1),观察RNAi的基因沉默效应及对人膀胱癌细胞株 (EJ细胞)中血管内皮生长因子基因 (VEGF)表达的影响,探讨TGF-β1对VEGF在膀胱肿瘤血管生成中的调节作用。 方法 构建基因TGF-β1特异性siRNA表达载体,Real time-PCR及ELISA筛选出抑制效率最高的靶序列,分成EJ细胞组、对照组 (TGF-β1组)、重组质粒组 (TGF-β1 siRNA表达载体组),转染EJ细胞后,Real time-PCR检测VEGF mRNA的水平。 结果 成功构建基因TGF-β1特异性siRNA表达载体,Real time-PCR及ELISA筛选出最佳抑制效果的序列 〔TGF-β1 mRNA表达水平为0.92±0.19;其细胞培养上清液中TGF-β1蛋白表达水平为(50.08±5.85) pg/mL〕转染后,各组的VEGF mRNA表达水平以重组质粒组最低 (PVEGF mRNA的表达随TGF-β1基因沉默而减少(PTGF-β1基因能下调VEGF基因的表达,TGF-β1基因可能通过诱导VEGF基因的表达实现对膀胱肿瘤血管生成的调控。

英文摘要

Objective To explore the down-regulation effect of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in bladder cancer cell line EJ cell strain. Methods The siRNA expression vectors of TGF-β1 gene were constructed, the highest inhibition target sequence was screened and selected by Real time-PCR and ELISA, and then the vectors were transfected into EJ cells, the expression level of VEGF mRNA was detected by Real time-PCR. Results TGF-β1 targeting expression vectors were successfully constructed, Real time-PCR and ELISA screened the highest inhibition target sequence (the lowest expression level of TGF-β1mRNA was 0.92±0.19; ELISA result was 50.08±5.85). The relative expression level of VEGF mRNA in TGF-β1 siRNA group was the lowest, indicating that the expression of VEGF was decreased by silencing TGF-β1 gene. Conclusion Inhibition of TGF-β1 gene expression could down regulate the expression of VEGF in bladder neoplasm.

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