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论文摘要

糖尿病肾病MKR小鼠蛋白尿与尿中nephrin、PCX含量相关性分析

Research on the Combined Detection of Urine UmAlb and Urinary Nephrin, Podocalyxin in Podocyte of

作者:曾婧, 张翔, 喻嵘等

Author:ZENG Jing, ZHANG Xiang, YU Rong. et al

收稿日期:          年卷(期)页码:2015,46(5):722-725

期刊名称:四川大学学报(医学版)

Journal Name:JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCIENCE EDITION)

关键字:尿微量白蛋白 MKR小鼠 糖尿病肾病 足细胞 Nephrin PCX

Key words:Urine UmAlb MKR mice Diabetic nephropathy Podocyte Nephrin PCX

基金项目:

中文摘要

目的 通过检测糖尿病肾病(DN)MKR小鼠足细胞结构蛋白nephrin 与足细胞标记蛋白(PCX)在肾组织中的表达量及尿中的含量,分析尿微量白蛋白(UmAlb)与尿中nephrin、PCX蛋白含量的相关性。方法 取30只8周龄MKR小鼠随机分为2组(空白组和DN组),空白组以普通饲料喂养,将DN组小鼠单肾切除并加以高脂喂养2个月复制DN模型;另取15只同龄C57野生鼠为正常对照组,以普通饲料喂养。造模前1 d、喂养4周及8周后,采用电化学法检测各组小鼠空腹血糖(FBG);喂养8周后,取各组小鼠肾脏组织,用电镜观察肾组织足细胞形态结构;Western blot检测肾组织中nephrin、PCX蛋白表达含量;ELISA 法测定尿中UmAlb含量及nephrin、PCX蛋白表达含量。结果 电镜结果显示:喂养8周后,与C57组比较,DN组小鼠肾小球足细胞结构损伤明显,DN组FBG升高( P Pr=0.920,决定系数R 2=0.829, P

英文摘要

Objective To explore the combined detection of urine UmAlb and urinary nephrin (Unephrin), podocalyxin (UPCX) in podocyte of MKR mice with diabetic nephropathy.Methods Thirty 8 weeks old MKR mice were randomly divided into two groups as follows: negative control group, DN model group, and another 15 wild C57 mice were used as normal control. Mice in DN model group were received unilateral nephrectomy and high-fat diet feed for 2 months. The morphological structure changes of the podocytes were observed by transmission electron microscopes. The levels of FBG were detected by electrochemical detection method, The nephrin and PCX protein expression were measured by western blotting. The levels of UmAlb, Unephrin and UPCX were detected by ELISA. Results The podocyte damage in the mice of DN model group increased significantly when compared with normal control. As compared with normal control, FBG in the model group increased significantly ( P P

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