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论文摘要

肺磨玻璃结节的外科诊断和治疗分析——附663例报告

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Lung Ground-glass Opacities:a Review of 663 Cases

作者:韦诗友, 赵珂嘉, 郭成林等

Author:WEI Shi-you, ZHAO Ke-jia, GUO Cheng-lin. et al

收稿日期:          年卷(期)页码:2017,48(3):359-362

期刊名称:四川大学学报(医学版)

Journal Name:JOURNAL OF SICHUAN UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCIENCE EDITION)

关键字:磨玻璃结节 肺癌 手术治疗 诊断

Key words:Ground-glass opacity Lung cancer Surgical resection Diagnosis

基金项目:

中文摘要

目的总结分析肺CT检查发现的磨玻璃结节(GGO)的外科诊断和治疗特点。方法回顾性纳入2013年1月至2016年12月在四川大学华西医院胸外科行手术切除治疗的肺GGO患者,总结其手术前、手术中以及手术后的临床资料,分析GGO的外科诊治特点。结果共纳入663例患者,手术后病理证实为恶性病变者614例,恶性比例为92.6%。良性GGO组病变直径小于恶性GGO组〔(0.8±0.2) cm vs. (1.5±0.8) cm,PPP>0.05)。652例(98.3%)患者行胸腔镜手术,仅11例(1.7%)患者行开放手术。336例(50.7%)患者行肺叶切除术,226例(34.1%)患者行肺段切除术,101例(15.2%)患者接受肺楔形切除术。共60例(9.0%)患者发生术后并发症,1例(0.2%)患者死亡。结论由经验丰富的医生筛选的GGO病例,恶性病变比例高,可结合患者的病史资料、影像学资料、年龄、身体状况和心理等情况决定是否行手术切除。手术以微创为主,行亚肺叶或肺叶切除,患者可获得良好的治疗效果。

英文摘要

Objective To retrospectively investigate the clinical characteristics, surgical treatments of the patients with lung ground-glass opacities (GGO). Methods All the patients, who underwent surgical resection of GGO in our department from Jan. 2013 to Dec. 2016 were retrospectively reviewed. The clinicpathological features were analyzed. Results A total of 663 patients were included in this study. The rate of malignancy was 92.6% (614/663). The diameter of GGO in benign group 〔(0.8±0.2) cm〕 was significant smaller than that in malignant group 〔(1.5±0.8) cm〕(PP

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