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论文摘要

水资源评价的投影寻踪动态聚类模型

Application of Projection Pursuit Dynamic Cluster Model in Water Resources Assessment

作者:王顺久(中国气象局 成都高原气象研究所,四川 成都 610072)

Author:(Institute of Plateau Meteorology,China Meteorological Administration,Chengdu 610071,China)

收稿日期:2007-09-06          年卷(期)页码:2008,40(5):22-26

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:水资源评价;指标体系;投影寻踪;动态聚类;投影指标

Key words:water resources assessment; indicator system; projection pursuit; dynamic cluster; projection index

基金项目:中国气象局成都高原气象研究所科研资助项目(BROP200701,PMP2006005,LPM2005014);四川省气象局重点科研项目(2006-2);中国气象局气候变化专项基金(CCSF2007-23)

中文摘要

以投影寻踪理论为基础,利用动态聚类方法构建投影指标,建立了水资源评价的投影寻踪动态聚类模型。该模型是投影寻踪与动态聚类的有机结合,完全依据数据样本特征进行水资源评价,整个过程毋需人为给定参数,客观性强,操作简便。实例分析表明,利用投影寻踪动态聚类模型进行水资源评价有效、可行,是水资源评价的一种新方法。

英文摘要

A projection pursuit dynamic cluster model is developed, and it is used in water resources assessment for the first time.The projection pursuit dynamic cluster model combines projection pursuit principle with dynamic cluster method.Firstly,multifactor assessment problem can be converted into single factor (projected characteristic value) assessment problem according to linear projection.Secondly,a new projection index on the basis of dynamic cluster rule is constructed, which avoids the problem of parameter calibration in the assessment process successfully.In projection pursuit dynamic cluster model, the assessment results obtained from the characteristics of data set are more objective and less subjective.Finally,a case study of water resources assessment is conducted.A comparison of the water resources assessment for river basins along the coast of Liaoning Province shows that the results from the projection pursuit dynamic cluster model are reasonable and effective.The projection pursuit dynamic cluster model is a new method for water resources assessment and also a new approach to multi factor assessment.

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