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论文摘要

自我强化的基于身份的广播加密方案

Self-enforcing ID based Broadcast Encryption Scheme

作者:杨晨(西安电子科技大学 计算机网络与信息安全教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710071);马文平(西安电子科技大学 计算机网络与信息安全教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710071);王新梅(西安电子科技大学 计算机网络与信息安全教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710071)

Author:(Ministry of Education Key Lab. of Computer Networks and Info. Security,Xidian Univ., Xi’an 710071, China);(Ministry of Education Key Lab. of Computer Networks and Info. Security,Xidian Univ., Xi’an 710071, China);(Ministry of Education Key Lab. of Computer Networks and Info. Security,Xidian Univ., Xi’an 710071, China)

收稿日期:2006-11-14          年卷(期)页码:2007,39(3):133-135

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:广播加密;密钥管理;双线性映射;公钥基础设施

Key words:broadcast encryption; key management; bilinear map; Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)

基金项目:教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划资助项目;国家自然科学基金资助项目(90604009;60373104)

中文摘要

为了有效解决广播加密系统中的密钥泄漏和密钥管理的问题,提出了一个新的实用的基于身份的广播加密方案。利用超椭圆曲线上的双线性对构造广播加密和解密算法,节省了广播通信传输带宽。引入了密钥自我强化保护机制,在分配用户密钥时通过用户的机密信息计算其解密密钥,降低了用户为保护自己的利益而泄漏其密钥的可能性。证明了方案在扩展的k元BDHI假设下对抗k用户合谋攻击的安全性

英文摘要

To efficiently solve the private key leak and management problems in broadcast encryption systems, a new efficient practical ID-based broadcast encryption scheme was presented. The bilinear paring on a super-elliptic curve was used to construct the broadcast encryption and decryption algorithms, which greatly saves the broadcasting communication transmission bandwidth. In the key distribution process, self-enforcing protection strategy was introduced by computing one user’s decryption key through his secret information, which reduces the risk for one user of leaking his private keys. Security proof against k collusion attack under the difficulty of extended k-BDHI assumption was given.

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