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论文摘要

猪皮酸松弛胶原纤维的制备及性能表征

Preparation and Characterization of Acid Relaxed Collagen Fiber from Pigskin

作者:程海明(四川大学 皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室,四川 成都 610065);王睿(四川大学 皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室,四川 成都 610065);王英梅(四川大学 皮革化学与工程教育部重点实验室,四川 成都 610065)

Author:(Key Lab. of Leather Chem. and Eng. of Ministry of Education,Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065,China);(Key Lab. of Leather Chem. and Eng. of Ministry of Education,Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065,China);(Key Lab. of Leather Chem. and Eng. of Ministry of Education,Sichuan Univ., Chengdu 610065,China)

收稿日期:2006-11-27          年卷(期)页码:2007,39(3):78-82

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:胶原纤维; 酸松弛; 天然性; 猪皮

Key words:acid relaxed collagen; collagen fiber; native characteristic; pigskin

基金项目:教育部博士点基金资助项目(20040610045);四川大学青年基金资助项目(200557)

中文摘要

猪皮经酶脱毛、酶和硼氢化钠等前处理,在稀醋酸体系中酸松弛,组织匀浆后,经中和、冷冻干燥制备了酸松弛胶原纤维。对所制得的胶原纤维进行分析测试。结果表明,用该方法制备的酸松弛胶原纤维产率达47.8%,电泳和氨基酸分析结果显示酸松弛胶原纤维纯度高,但有少量的胱氨酸存在。热变性温度为58.2 ℃,Zeta电位方法测得其等电点为7.44,园二色谱及红外分析结果显示其保持了胶原的天然三股螺旋构象。

英文摘要

The acid relaxed collagen fiber was prepared from pigskin, which was unhaired, pretreated with A.S.1398 protease and sodium borohydride. The pretreated pigskin was relaxed in the dilute acetic acid system, and the relaxed mass was dispersed, neutralized and ice dried to prepare acid relaxed collagen fiber. The purity and properties of the fiber were determined. The results showed that the yield could reach 47.8% on the basis of dry weight. According to the electrophoresis and amino acid analysis results, except a little amount cystine existed, the fibers have good purity. The thermal denaturation temperature of the fiber was 58.2 ℃, and its isoelectric point was 7.44, which determined by Zeta potential determination method, and its natural triple helix conformation was maintained according to the circular dichroism and FT-IR results.

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