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论文摘要

新型装配式混凝土框架梁柱节点抗震性能

Seismic Behavior of a New Type Prefabricated Concrete Frame Beam-column Connections

作者:于建兵(扬州大学 建筑科学与工程学院, 江苏 扬州 225127;东南大学 土木工程学院, 江苏 南京 210096);郭正兴(东南大学 土木工程学院, 江苏 南京 210096);郭悬(扬州大学 建筑科学与工程学院, 江苏 扬州 225127)

Author:YU Jianbing(College of Civil Sci. and Eng., Yangzhou Univ., Yangzhou 225127, China;School of Civil Eng., Southeast Univ., Nanjing 210096, China);GUO Zhengxing(School of Civil Eng., Southeast Univ., Nanjing 210096, China);GUO Xuan(College of Civil Sci. and Eng., Yangzhou Univ., Yangzhou 225127, China)

收稿日期:2017-12-04          年卷(期)页码:2018,50(3):209-215

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:装配式;预应力;梁柱节点;抗震性能;有限元

Key words:precast style;prestressed;beam-to-column connections;seismic performance;finite element

基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0701703);扬州市青年基金资助项目(YZ2017101)

中文摘要

为了能够综合评价一种钢绞线锚入式新型节点体系的抗震性能,对4个不同构造形式的预制装配节点及1个现浇节点进行低周反复荷载试验,考察各个节点的破坏过程及破坏形态,分析节点的骨架曲线、耗能能力及刚度退化。试验结果表明所有节点都发生了梁端弯曲破坏,节点区仅仅出现几条微小的交叉裂缝。在加载前期,所有预制节点的耗能能力不如XJ节点,设置附加钢筋的预制节点PC1和PC2,在加载后期的耗能能力强于XJ节点和预制PC3、PC4节点。由于预制节点在键槽处,存在新老混凝土结合面,导致所有预制节点在弹性阶段刚度都小于XJ节点,进入屈服阶段后,键槽段箍筋加密及附加钢筋的作用,使得PC1和PC2节点刚度大于XJ节点。综合来看,附加钢筋对于节点的承载能力及耗能性能都有所贡献。试验结果的基础上,采用ABQUAS对节点进行参数化分析,通过改变轴压比、混凝土强度等级、节点核心区附加钢筋直径等参数,得出不同的参数变化对预制节点力学性能的影响。

英文摘要

In order to comprehensively evaluate the seismic performance of a new type strand anchored precast concrete frame connection,low-cycle repeated loading tests were conducted on 4 prefabricated assembly connections and 1 cast-in-situ connection.The destructive processes and destruction patterns of each connection was investigated,the skeleton curves,energy dissipation capacity and stiffness degradation of the connections were analyzed.The experimental results show that the beam bending damage occurs at all connections,and there are only a few tiny cross-cracks in node area.In the pre-loading stage,all the prefabricated connections have less energy-consuming capacity than the XJ nodes,and the prefabricated connections PC1 and PC2 with additional rebar,the post-loading energy dissipation capability is stronger than that of the XJ and prefabricated PC3 and PC4 connections.Due to the prefabricated connections in the keyway there are new and old concrete interface,resulting in that the stiffness of all the prefabricated connections are less than that of XJ connection.After entering the yielding stage,the keyway hoop encryption and additional reinforcement,making PC1 and PC2 connections stiffness greater than XJ node.In general,the additional reinforcement contributes to the carrying capacity and energy dissipation of the connections.Based on the experimental results,the parametric analysis of the connections was carried out by ABQUAS.The influences of different parameters on the mechanical properties of the prefabricated connections were obtained by changing the axial compression ratio,the concrete strength grade and the additional steel bar diameter in the nodal area.

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