期刊导航

论文摘要

橡胶集料自密实混凝土的统计损伤本构关系

StatisticalDamageConstitutiveRelationofRubberizedSelf-compacting Concrete

作者:傅强(中南大学 土木工程学院);谢友均(中南大学 土木工程学院);龙广成(中南大学 土木工程学院);钱智铭(中国水电顾问集团 华东勘测设计研究院)

Author:Fu Qiang(SchoolofCivilEng.,CentralSouthUniv.);Xie Youjun(SchoolofCivilEng.,CentralSouthUniv.);Long Guangcheng(SchoolofCivilEng.,CentralSouthUniv.);Qian Zhiming(HydroChina Huadong Eng. Co.)

收稿日期:2013-12-02          年卷(期)页码:2014,46(4):53-60

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:橡胶集料自密实混凝土;掺量;微元强度;统计损伤本构关系;参数

Key words:rubberizedself-compactingconcrete;content;micro-unitstrength;statisticaldamageconstitutiverelation;parameter

基金项目:国家“973”重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2013CB036200);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51178467)

中文摘要

为研究橡胶集料对橡胶集料自密实混凝土(RSCC)力学性能的影响,并建立相应的本构预测模型,对RSCC进行了压缩应力-应变试验。试验结果表明:随着橡胶掺量的增加,RSCC的抗压强度降低,变形能力增强,韧性增大。根据RSCC的微元强度服从随机分布的特点,以米塞斯强度准则定义RSCC的微元强度,以对数正态分布表征RSCC的微元强度的分布模型,并考虑模型参数与橡胶掺量的关系,建立了以橡胶掺量为变化因素的RSCC的统计损伤本构关系,拟合效果十分理想,拟合曲线与试验曲线的相关系数随橡胶掺量的增加而增大,最大值为0.989 1。该模型形式简单,参数少且计算简便,能够有效体现RSCC在不同橡胶掺量下的韧脆性转化特征。最后研究了RSCC的损伤演化过程。随着应变的增加,RSCC的损伤演化曲线呈S形,单调递增,终值趋近于1,橡胶掺量的增加延缓了RSCC初始损伤的发展;损伤的发展速率随应变的增加先增大后减小,在峰值应变附近达到最大值,橡胶掺量的变化对损伤发展速率的最大值没有影响。

英文摘要

In order to study the effect of rubber on the mechanical properties of rubberized self-compacting concrete (RSCC) and establish the corresponding constitutive prediction model,compressive stress-strain experiment for RSCC was carried out,and the experimental results showed that with the increase of rubber content,the compressive strength of RSCC reduces,the deformation ability enhances and the toughness increases.Through considering the relation between model parameters and rubber content,a statistical damage constitutive relation of RSCC whose change factor is rubber content was established according to the assumption that the micro-unit strength of RSCC is of random distribution and Mises strength criterion,the distribution model of micro-unit strength of RSCC is of logarithmic normal distribution,whose fitting effect is very ideal,the correlation coefficients of fitting curves and test curves increase with the increase of rubber content,whose maximum value is 0.989 1.This model has a few parameters and is easy in calculation,which can effectively reflect the transformation characteristics of toughness and brittleness of RSCC in different rubber contents. Finally,the damage evolution process of RSCC was studied.With the increase of strain,the damage evolution curves of RSCC are in a shape of S and monotonically increase,whose final values tend to 1,and the increase of rubber content delays the development of initial damage of RSCC;the development rate of damage first increases and then decreases with increase of strain,which reaches the maximum near the peak strain,and the change of rubber content has no influence on the maximum of the development rate of damage.

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