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论文摘要

无线自组网TCP数据流拥塞窗口上限计算

Calculating the TCP Data Flow Congestion Windows Up Bound over Wireless Ad Hoc Networks

作者:李庆华(宜春学院 通信教研室;中南大学 信息科学与工程学院);陈志刚(中南大学 信息科学与工程学院);曾志文(中南大学 信息科学与工程学院);邓晓衡(中南大学 信息科学与工程学院)

Author:Li Qinghua(Dept. of Communication,Yichun Univ.;School of Info. Sci. and Eng.,Central South Univ.);Chen Zhigang(School of Info. Sci. and Eng.,Central South Univ.);Zeng Zhiwen(School of Info. Sci. and Eng.,Central South Univ.);Deng Xiaoheng(School of Info. Sci. and Eng.,Central South Univ.)

收稿日期:2009-05-19          年卷(期)页码:2010,42(3):164-170

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:无线自组网;确定网络演算;TCP流;丢包;拥塞窗口上限

Key words:wireless ad hoc network; deterministic network calculus; TCP flow; packet loss; congestion windows up bound

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60873082);总装备部预研基金资助项目(9140A15030308QT4801)

中文摘要

为改善无线自组网环境下TCP协议的数据吞吐量,仿真并分析了无线自组网TCP数据流拥塞丢包数与队列长度和发送窗口大小的关系,在已有无线自组网链路吞吐量模型的基础上利用网络演算理论推导了保证数据流拥塞丢包率为零的TCP发送窗口上限WThresh;基于WThresh的改进协议TCP-WThresh能在拥塞窗口上限范围内准确判断丢包为非拥塞丢包,有效避免TCP误启动拥塞控制机制,在拓扑形式确定的无线多跳网络环境下有较好的性能表现。

英文摘要

In order to improve TCP throughput over wireless ad hoc networks,the relation between TCP data flow packet losses caused by network congestion and queue length、TCP sending windows over wireless ad hoc networks is simulated and analyzed. The TCP sending windows up bound is derived using network calculus theory based on already exist wireless link throughput model. When the value of sending windows is less than WThresh,TCP-WThresh accurately judges packet losses as non-congestion losses and avoids mal-operation of congestion control. Thus, the improved TCP based on WThresh performs well over special wireless multihop ad hoc networks scenarios.

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