期刊导航

论文摘要

基于支持向量机的彩色滤波阵列插值方法

Support Vector Machines Based Color Filter Array Interpolation Scheme

作者:贾晓芬(哈尔滨工业大学(威海) 信息科学与工程学院);马立勇(哈尔滨工业大学(威海) 信息科学与工程学院);马家辰(哈尔滨工业大学(威海) 信息科学与工程学院)

Author:Jia Xiaofen(School of Info. Sci. and Eng., Harbin Inst. of Technol. at Weiha);Ma Liyong(School of Info. Sci. and Eng., Harbin Inst. of Technol. at Weiha);Ma Jiachen(School of Info. Sci. and Eng., Harbin Inst. of Technol. at Weiha)

收稿日期:2009-05-11          年卷(期)页码:2010,42(3):145-150

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:图像插值;彩色滤波阵列;支持向量机;支持向量回归机

Key words:image interpolation;color filter array;Support Vector Machine(SVM);Support Vector Regression(SVR)

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30800240);山东省自然科学基金资助项目(Z2007G07;Y2007G45);哈尔滨工业大学(威海) 研究基金资助项目(HIT(WH)200723);HIT(WH)ZB200802)

中文摘要

针对已有彩色滤波阵列插值方法的结果图像存在边缘模糊、虚假色的问题,提出了图像相关性与支持向量机将结合的插值方法。该方法以色彩相关性为基础构造色差平面,在色差平面上根据空间相关性选择适当的邻近点输入模式训练支持向量机,然后用训练的支持向量机及输入模式估计出未知像素点对应的色差,最后计算出各像素点未知的彩色像素值。实验结果表明,与已有算法相比,该算法结果图像的PSNR值、NCD值及视觉效果均有显著改善。

英文摘要

To effectively reduce color artifacts and blurring of the CFA interpolation images, a support vector machines (SVM) based interpolation scheme is proposed, in which support vector regression (SVR) is used to estimate the color difference between the two color channels with applying spectral correlation of the R, G, B channels. The neighbor training sample models are selected on the color difference plane with considering spatial correlation, and the unknown color difference between two color channels is estimated by the trained SVM and input pattern, then the missing color values at each pixel can be obtained. Simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme produces visually pleasing full-color images and obtains higher PSNR and smaller NCD results than other conventional CFA interpolation algorithms.

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