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论文摘要

冻融环境下混凝土力学性能试验及损伤演化

Experimental Study on the Mechanical Property and Damage Evolution of Concrete Under Freeze-thaw Environment

作者:田威(长安大学 建筑工程学院;长安大学 公路学院);谢永利(长安大学 公路学院);党发宁(西安理工大学 岩土工程研究所)

Author:Tian Wei(School of Civil Eng.,Chang’an Univ.;School of Highway,Chang’an Univ.);Xie YongLi(School of Highway,Chang’an Univ.);Dang Faning(Inst. of Geotechnical Eng.,Xi’an Univ. of Technol.)

收稿日期:2014-10-28          年卷(期)页码:2015,47(4):38-44

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:混凝土;冻融循环;力学损伤劣化;能量耗散

Key words:concrete;freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles;mechanical damage degradation;energy dissipation

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51009010;51379015);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CHD2012ZD014);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2012M521727);陕西省博士后科学基金资助项目(110413);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助项目(2015JM5160)

中文摘要

通过对饱水状态下的多组混凝土试样进行冻融循环试验,对经历不同冻融循环后的试样进行了单轴压缩强度测定,从损伤和能量耗散的角度对试样进行了力学性能的分析;并运用CT细观试验的方法初步对经历不同冻融循环次数下的试样进行了细观结构分析。通过试验研究,得到了饱水状态下混凝土材料的冻融破坏特征及不同冻融循环次数下试样质量、单轴应力-应变全过程曲线、抗压强度、能量耗散和细观结构变化特征,系统研究了冻融循环下混凝土主要物理力学性能及损伤演化规律,为寒区重大工程冻融灾变预测提供了较可靠的基础依据。

英文摘要

In cold regions of west China,freeze-thaw environment is one of the main factors for leading to the damage of concrete.The freeze-thaw cycling experiment was conducted on concrete under water-saturated conditions,the uniaxial compression experiments were carried out on different freeze-thaw cycles,and the mechanical properties of concrete specimen was systematically analyzed from the perspective of damage and energy dissipation.After freeze-thaw test,the meso-structures of the concrete specimens were preliminary researched by CT meso-test method. Then the failure forms of the specimens under water-saturated and the changes of the mass, the complete stress-strain curves,uniaxial compressive strengths,energy dissipation and the variation characteristics of meso-structures of the concrete specimens after different freeze-thaw cycles were obtained.The main physic-mechanical properties and fracture law of concrete weres explained under freeze-thaw environment. The results can provide the theory basis for major engineering freeze-thaw catastrophe prediction and prevention research in the cold region.

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