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论文摘要

一种有效的基于翻转结构的DWT硬件结构

An Efficient Hardware Structure for DWT Derived from Flipping Scheme

作者:郝燕玲(哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院,哈尔滨 150001);刘营(哈尔滨工程大学);王仁龙(哈尔滨工程大学自动化学院,哈尔滨 150001)

Author:郝燕玲();liu ying(harbin engineering university);王仁龙()

收稿日期:2008-11-14          年卷(期)页码:2009,41(4):246-250

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:离散小波变换;翻转结构;提升步骤

Key words:DWT; flipping structure; lifting step

基金项目:国家自然科学基金

中文摘要

为了解决离散小波变换硬件结构复杂性高的问题,提出了一种有效的基于翻转结构的DWT硬件结构。通过对硬件结构的精度进行分析,得到其动态范围和二进制小数位数;采用合并提升步骤和流水线设计的方法,实现了两级“预测”步骤和“更新”步骤合并成一个单独的提升步骤,有效调整了原始数据的运算路径;并引入2选1的多路选择器到缩放步骤中。实验结果表明,该结构在关键路径的约束条件下,有效地节省了硬件乘法器、硬件加法器和内部寄存器资源,更好地发挥了算术运算资源的作用。

英文摘要

In order to decrease the hardware complexity of DWT further, an efficient hardware structure for DWT derived from flipping scheme was proposed. The precision of hardware structure had been analyzed, moreover, dynamic range and number of binary factional bit had been obtained. The structure merged the lifting step and adopted the pipelined design to combine predictor step and updater step into one single lifting step, and adjust the primitive data path effectively. The structure introduced 2 to 1 multiplexers into scaling step. Experimental results shown that the proposed structure, under the tight critical path, could effectively reduce the quantity of multipliers, adders and internal registers, and make full use of the arithmetic resources.

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