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论文摘要

液压脉冲试验台建模与仿真研究

Study on Modeling and Simulation of Hydraulic Impulse Testing Equipment

作者:宋康(四川大学制造学院测控系);赵世平(四川大学制造学院测控系);窦义同(四川大学制造学院测控系);赵霞(四川大学制造学院测控系)

Author:Song Kang();();();()

收稿日期:2008-09-16          年卷(期)页码:2009,41(4):213-219

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:液压脉冲试验台;管道-容腔模型;阶跃输入模型;斜坡输入模型;液电比拟方法

Key words:Hydraulic impulse testing equipment; pipe-cubage model; Step input; Ramp input; electrohydraulic assimilation method

基金项目:四川大学青年科学研究基金(06024),军工横向(JG2008036)

中文摘要

针对液压脉冲试验台要能可靠可控地产生脉冲波形这个关键技术问题,以管道-容腔物理模型为基础,首次建立了斜坡输入模型,推导出了斜坡响应输出表达式。计算结果表明斜坡输入模型的超调量最大为63.7%。根据阶跃输入和斜坡输入模型,从理论上分析得出了在斜坡输入时间不大于系统振荡周期十分之一时,斜坡输入可以作为阶跃输入来处理。利用Matlab和液电比拟方法对阶跃模型、斜坡模型进行了数字仿真,仿真结果表明通过调整容腔体积、管道长度以及管道直径等系统参数,能产生符合标准的脉冲波形。

英文摘要

Aiming at the key technology problem which the hydraulic pulse produced by hydraulic impulse testing equipment reliably and be controlled, according to pipe-cubage model, ramp model was established and the response express of ramp input was deduced for the first time. The computation results reveal that the maximal excess is 63.7% in ramp model. Based on step and ramp model, ramp input can be treated as step input when the time of ramp input no more than tenth of system oscillation periods. Digital simulations of step and ramp model were carried out through Matlab software and electro-hydraulic assimilation method, and the simulation results show that standard pulse can be produced by means of adjusting system parameters, such as cubage, length of pipe and diameter of pipe and etc.

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