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论文摘要

复合型三维裂纹应力强度因子计算方法的研究

A Element Initial Stress Method to Calculate Stress Intensity Factor of Mixed-Mode Three-Dimensional Crack

作者:樊鸿(四川大学土木工程及应用力学系);张盛(河南理工大学 能源学院,河南 焦作 454001);王启智(四川大学 土木工程及应用力学系,四川 成都 610065)

Author:Fan Hong(Dept. of Civil Eng. and Applied Mechanics, Sichuan University);张盛();王启智()

收稿日期:2008-11-13          年卷(期)页码:2009,41(4):48-52

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:复合型三维裂纹,应力强度因子,1/4奇异单元,最佳应力点,单元初始应力法

Key words:mixed-mode three-dimensional crack, stress intensity factor, 1/4 singular element, the best stress points, element initial stress method

基金项目:其它

中文摘要

介绍了一种计算复合型三维裂纹应力强度因子的单元初始应力法,该法采用退化的1/4节点奇异单元,通过近裂尖最佳应力点应力进行应力强度因子的求解。由该法计算的含有内埋倾斜圆形裂纹圆柱体受远场均布拉力作用下的应力强度因子与手册解相比,KI的最大相对误差为1.44%,KⅡ的最大相对误差为-2.30%,KⅢ的最大相对误差为-1.22%。这种单元初始应力法使用简单,精度高,对于复杂三维裂纹的计算具有较强的实用性,值得推广。

英文摘要

An element initial stress method to calculate stress intensity factor of three-dimensional mixed-mode crack was introduced, which adopted the degradation of the 1 / 4 node singular element to get the stress intensity factor from calculating the stress of the prime point stress about the crack tip When a cylinder buried inside the circular ramp crack under far-field equal tensile force was calculated by this method, compared with exact solutions, the relative error of the stress intensity factor numerical solution, the maximum relative error of KI was 1.44 percent. the maximum relative error of KⅡ was -2.30 percent. the maximum relative error of KⅢ was -1.22 percent. This method was worth promoting, because it was more exact, simple and propitious to calculate the stress intensity factor of mixed-mode three-dimensional crack problems.

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