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论文摘要

一个基于合成泛hash函数族的消息认证码

A Message Authentication Code Based on the Composition of Universal Hash Families

作者:李学远(西安电子科技大学综合业务网国家重点实验室);王新梅(西安电子科技大学综合业务网国家重点实验室)

Author:Li Xue-Yuan(State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks,Xidian University);Wang Xin-Mei(State Key Laboratory of Integrated Services Networks,Xidian University)

收稿日期:2008-04-18          年卷(期)页码:2009,41(5):156-159

期刊名称:工程科学与技术

Journal Name:Advanced Engineering Sciences

关键字:消息认证码;伪随机函数;泛hash函数

Key words:message authentication code;pseudorandom function;universal hash function

基金项目:国家自然科学基金

中文摘要

为有效的认证多个字符串,提出一个输入可为字符串向量的消息认证码:VHMAC。VHMAC基于泛hash函数族的合成。为高效的处理字符串向量,定义一个并行的泛hash函数族,其结果输入另一泛hash函数。将普通消息认证码的安全性定义扩展到输入为字符串向量的情形。在底层分组密码是伪随机置换的假设下,证明了VHMAC的安全性。此外,VHMAC还具有可预处理性和可并行运算性。

英文摘要

In order to effectively authenticate several strings,a message authentication code named VHMAC was proposed,whose input can be a vector of strings.VHMAC was based on the composition of universal hash families.For efficiently processing a vector of strings,a parallel universal hash family was defined,its output was then put into another universal hash function.The security definitions of ordinary message authentication codes were extended to the vector-input scenario.Based on the assumption of the underlying block cipher as a pseudorandom permutation, the security of VHMAC was proved.Also,VHMAC was pre-processible and parallelizable.

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