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论文摘要

磷脂酶D产生菌株的筛选及其转磷脂化反应特性

Screening of Phospholipase D producing Strains and its transphosphatidylation activity

作者:石创(四川师范大学生命科学学院);王一丁(四川师范大学生命科学学院);马沁沁(四川师范大学生命科学学院);袁向华(四川师范大学生命科学学院)

Author:SHI Chuang(College of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University);WANG Yi-Ding(College of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University);MA Qin-Qin(College of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University);YUAN Xiang-Hua(College of Life Science, Sichuan Normal University)

收稿日期:2014-11-21          年卷(期)页码:2016,53(1):215-220

期刊名称:四川大学学报: 自然科学版

Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition)

关键字:磷脂酶D(PLD);转磷脂化反应活性;磷脂酰丝氨酸;白地霉

Key words:phospholipase D (PLD);transphosphatidylation activity ;Phosphatidylserine; Geotrichum candidum

基金项目:

中文摘要

采用磷脂平板筛选法,从榨油坊附近的土样中筛选到1株能够降解磷脂的菌株SNUPLD-6,实验表明SNUPLD-6产的磷脂酶含有磷脂酶D(PLD).经细菌形态特及ITS序列分析,鉴定其为地霉属的白地霉(Geotrichum candidum).对该菌的生长条件及该菌产的PLD的反应条件进行研究,实验结果表明:该菌株的最适生长温度为30℃,最适PH为6,最适碳源为葡萄糖,最适氮源为牛肉膏和蛋白胨各50%.该菌产PLD最适发酵时间为3d,为胞外酶,该PLD的转磷脂化反应最适反应温度为32℃,最适pH为5.5,最适的反应缓冲液为pH为5.5的0.02M的醋酸-醋酸钠缓冲液,最适的金属离子激活剂为Ca2+,Zn2+.

英文摘要

Using soybean Phospholipids as substrates,one strain which expressed Phospholipase was isolated from soil near oil mill ,the Phospholipase produce by SNUPLD-6 was identified which contain Phospholipase D . According to its mor -phological characteristics and ITS sequence , The strain SNUPLD-6 was identified as Geotrichum candidum. study on the Conditions for the growth of the bacteria and the PLD reaction conditions which expressed by SNUPLD-6. The results showed that its optimum growthtemperature is 30℃ .its optimum growth pH value is 6.0,its optimum carbon source is glucose,its optimum nitrogen source for the beef extract and peptone 50% each. the optimal fermentation time of phospholipase D producing is 3d, its optimum transphosphatidylation-temperature is 32℃. its optimum transphosphatidylation pH value is 6.0,its optimum reaction buffer for pH=5.5 0.02M HAc -NaAC buffer, its Optimal metalion activator as Ca2 +, Zn2 +.

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