国际难民法之殇:欧洲共同庇护制度中的“都柏林主义”
The Violation of International Refugee Law: “Dublin Doctrine” in Common European Asylum System
作者:黄云松;
Author:
收稿日期: 年卷(期)页码:2014,195(06):-131-139
期刊名称:四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
Journal Name:Journal of Sichuan University (Social Science Edition)
关键字:都柏林主义;欧洲共同庇护制度;国际难民法;第一入境国;安全第三国
Key words:
基金项目:四川大学高校基本科研项目业务费研究专项项目“国际难民法改革及其对我国难民政策的影响”(skqy201252)
中文摘要
欧洲共同庇护制度(CEAS,以下简称"庇护制度"),是一套涵盖多项措施和立法的综合法律体系,是欧洲理事会为促进成员国在难民保护问题上进行协作的产物。作为庇护制度最重要的组成部分,《都柏林条例》是划分欧洲国家庇护申请审查责任的唯一法律依据,同时也代表了欧洲在难民和庇护问题上的根本立场。从申根体系发展到都柏林体系,再由都柏林体系过渡到与欧盟立法的并轨,经过近三十年的演变历程最终形成了"都柏林主义"——欧洲庇护制度的基本指导思想。从国际难民法的角度探讨"都柏林主义"的渊源、原则及内涵,可以分析出"都柏林主义"与国际难民法发生的抵触及其负面影响。
参考文献
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