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论文摘要

成都市敬老院老年人口腔健康认知、行为的调查分析

Analyzing the cognition and behaviors about oral health in Chengdu nursing home residents

作者:黎静, 陆倩, 刘星辰, 史宗道

Author:Li Jing1, Lu Qian1, Liu Xingchen1, Shi Zongdao2

收稿日期:2016-04-24          年卷(期)页码:2017,44(2):144-147

期刊名称:国际口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:International Journal of Stomatology

关键字:敬老院,老年人,口腔健康,认知,行为,

Key words:nursing home,the elderly,oral health,cognition,behavior,

基金项目:2013年四川大学“大学生创新创业训练计划”基金(2013- 0658)

中文摘要

目的了解成都市敬老院老年人的口腔健康认知、行为现状及相关影响因素分析。方法对成都市271名敬老院老年人进行口腔健康认知、卫生行为问卷调查。结果敬老院老年人口腔健康认知度偏低,不正确的口腔行为较多。不同文化程度、经济水平的老年人认知度不同。口腔健康认知水平不同,其口腔健康行为差异显著。结论文化程度、经济收入影响口腔健康认知度,为提高敬老院老年人口腔健康水平,应加强对其进行口腔健康教育,给予更多的口腔服务支持。

英文摘要

ObjectiveTo investigate the cognition and behaviors about oral health of nursing home residents in Chengdu and analyze the influencing factors.MethodsOral health cognition and behaviors were surveyed made among 271 nursing home residents in Chengdu.ResultsResidents had low oral health cognition and incorrect behaviors. Moreover, the elderly with different levels of education and economy had varied oral health cognition, resulting in their oral behaviors being significantly different.ConclusionEducational and economic levels affected the oral health cognition of nursing home residents. Therefore, more oral education and services should be provided to improve their oral health.

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