钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2抑制剂的研究进展
作者:任悦;张路平;秦兰;杨加举;顾恩科;唐春雷;
Author:
收稿日期: 年卷(期)页码:2018,33(01):-101-106
期刊名称:华西药学杂志
Journal Name:WEST CHINA JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
关键字:Ⅱ型糖尿病;钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2;抑制剂;双重抑制剂;复方制剂;临床研究;研究进展;综述
Key words:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(批准号:21305051);;
国家级大学生创新训练计划(编号:201510295051)
中文摘要
钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白2(SGLT2)对肾脏葡萄糖的重吸收有重要作用。通过选择性地抑制SGLT2可减少近曲小管对葡萄糖的重吸收,使多余的葡萄糖通过尿液排出达到降低血糖的效果。SGLT2抑制剂在降低血糖的同时,还可减轻体重,改善胰岛素抵抗,成为治疗Ⅱ型糖尿病的新方向。现综述了已上市的和正在研究中的部分SGLT2抑制剂,并展望该类药物的发展。
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