Meta分析他克莫司与环孢素A治疗肺移植患者术后的排斥反应
作者:苏兰;吴斌;朱小牧;饶凡;
Author:
收稿日期: 年卷(期)页码:2010,25(04):-498-501
期刊名称:华西药学杂志
Journal Name:WEST CHINA JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES
关键字:他克莫司;环孢素A;肺移植;Meta分析;排斥反应
Key words:
基金项目:
中文摘要
目的分析他克莫司(FK)与环孢素A(CSA)在治疗肺移植患者术后排斥反应的疗效和安全性。方法计算机检索Medline、Embase、Sci、Cochrane图书馆及CBM数据库,纳入FK对比CSA治疗肺移植患者术后排斥反应的随机对照试验(RCT);对纳入文献进行方法学质量评价和Meta分析。结果共纳入4个RCT(331例受试者),分析显示:两组急性排斥反应的发生率差异有统计学意义,FK组新发糖尿病患者多于CSA组,从CSA组转用其方式治疗的患者多于FK组;1年内总存活率及梗阻性支气管炎的发生率差异无统计学意义;肾功能两组相似。结论基于当前证据,肺移植后的抗排斥反应治疗,FK与CSA比较能减少急性排斥反应的发生,但会导致更多新发糖尿病患者。
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