期刊导航

论文摘要

音乐缓解正畸治疗性疼痛的临床研究

Clinical research of music in relieving orthodontic pain

作者:徐晓梅 张利华 蒋亚华 黄跃 黄素华 杨四维

Author:Xu Xiaomei, Zhang Lihua, Jiang Yahua, Huang Yue, Huang Suhua, Yang Siwei.

收稿日期:          年卷(期)页码:2013,31(4):365-365-368

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:音乐,疼痛控制,人格特征,正畸治疗,

Key words:music,pain control,personality characteristics,orthodontic treatment,

基金项目:

四川省卫生厅科学研究基金资助项目(100249);四川省教育厅科研基金资助项目(10ZB115)

中文摘要

目的 探讨音乐对正畸治疗性疼痛的缓解作用。方法 根据随机对照原则将初戴固定矫治器的165例患者分为音乐组和空白组,音乐组采用音乐干预正畸性治疗疼痛,空白组不采用任何干预疼痛的措施。应用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评估受试者的正畸治疗性疼痛强度,并分析受试者的年龄、性别、情绪及人格对音乐缓解正畸疼痛效果的影响。结果 有效调查率为85.45%。音乐组的正畸治疗性疼痛低于空白组(P结论 音乐对正畸治疗性疼痛的缓解有较好的效果。音乐缓解正畸治疗性疼痛男性优于女性,外向型人格优于内向型人格,情绪稳定者优于不稳定者。

英文摘要

Objective To discuss the effect of music in relieving pain during orthodontic treatment.Methods One hundred and sixty-five cases who wore arches the first time were selected and treated. These patients were randomly divided into two groups:Music group and blank group. The music intervention was used in reducing orthodontic treatment pain, while blank group experienced no intervention measures. Visual analogue scales(VAS) were adopted tor ecord patients’perception of pain, and Eysenck personality questionnaire(EPQ) to evaluate personality traits of all samples.ResultsIn 165 patients, 85.45% were effective. The music group showed significantly less pain than the blank group(PConclusion Music helps to relieve pain during orthodontics treatment. The effect of music to relieve the pain during orthodontics treatment for the males are better than that for the females, extroverted personality ones are superior to introversive personality ones, and the steady-minded patients are better than irritability ones.

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