牙种植体周围微生物研究
A review of peri-implant microbiology
作者：程磊,于海洋,吴尧,包崇云,杨帮成,满毅,孙瑶,岩晓丽,周学东
Author：Lei Cheng,Haiyang Yu,Yao Wu,Chongyun Bao,Bangcheng Yang,Yi Man,Yao Sun,Xiaoli Yan,Xuedong Zhou
收稿日期：2018-10-20 年卷（期）页码：2019,37(1):7-7-12
期刊名称：华西口腔医学杂志
Journal Name：West China Journal of Stomatology
关键字：种植体,微生物,种植体周围黏膜炎,种植体周围炎,核心微生物组,
Key words：dental implants,microorganism,peri-implant mucositis,peri-implantitis,core microbiome,
基金项目：国家重点研发计划(2016YFC1102701)
中文摘要
牙种植术是目前修复牙列缺损和牙列缺失的主要治疗方案,但是种植体周围微生态失衡易造成种植体周围疾病的发生,进而导致种植失败。从20世纪80年代开始,种植体周围微生物的研究就成为了口腔微生物研究的热点之一。正常种植体周围微生物和种植体周围炎症相关微生物存在着差异,这些差异直接或间接增加了种植体周围疾病的风险,因此寻找种植体周围黏膜炎和种植体周围炎“核心微生物组”是目前研究的关键。
英文摘要
Dental implants represent the majority of treatment strategies used to replace missing teeth. However, peri-implant diseases caused by disturbance in peri-implant microbiological balance are among the reasons for implant failure. Since the 1980s, peri-implant microorganisms have been a hot research topic in dental microbiology. The bacterial ecology between the disease and health largely differs, which directly or indirectly increases the risk of peri-implant diseases. Accordingly, the determination of the ‘core microbiome’ of peri-implantitis and peri-implant mucositis is a key point of recent research.
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