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论文摘要

评价两种低温等离子体对粪肠球菌生物膜作用的体外实验研究

Evaluation of two different cold plasma treatments on root canal infected with Enterococcus faecalis biofilms in vitro

作者:孙科 杨小慧 叶帼嫔 潘红 王静

Author:Sun Ke, Yang Xiaohui, Ye Guopin, Pan Hong, Wang Jing

收稿日期:          年卷(期)页码:2013,31(2):195-195-198

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:低温等离子体, 粪肠球菌, 生物膜, 根管, 杀菌,

Key words:cold plasma,Enterococcus faecalis,biofilm,root canal,disinfection,

基金项目:

中文摘要

目的 比较辉光放电和介质阻挡放电两种低温等离子体装置产生的大气压低温等离子体对根管内粪肠球菌生物膜的杀菌效果。方法 在120颗离体牙的根管内部培养粪肠球菌生物膜,培养时间为7 d。将离体牙随机分为12个组,其中,10组分别接受介质阻挡放电和辉光放电这两种大气压低温等离子体装置处理离体牙根管,每种装置各处理5组,每组处理时间分别为2、4、6、8、10 min;另外2组为两种不同装置的单纯气体对照组。采用菌落形成单位计数法比较两种装置对根管内生物膜的杀菌效果,通过光谱测量仪分析两种装置的等离子体活性成分。结果 介质阻挡放电装置比辉光放电装置对根管内粪肠球菌生物膜的杀菌效果更好,不同时间段二者存活的细菌数量均有统计学差异(P结论 介质阻挡放电装置产生的低温等离子体杀灭根管内粪肠球菌生物膜更具优势。

英文摘要

Objective To compare the bactericidal efficacy of two different cold plasma (glow discharge and dielectric barrier discharge) treatments on root canal infected with Enterococcus faecalis biofilms in vitro.Methods One hundred and twenty teeth infected with Enterococcus faecalis biofilm in the roots for seven days were divided into twelve groups randomly. Two served as negative control group (gas only, no discharge) . Five were teeth treated by dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma and the other five were treated by glow discharge cold plasma. The treatment time in each five groups was 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 min, respectively. The disinfection of Enterococcus faecalis biofilm was evaluated by colony forming unit (CFU) counting. The plasma component produced by different devices was analyzed by optical emission spectroscopy (OES) .Results Comparing the two plasma treatments, the plasma produced by dielectric barrier discharge had better bactericidal effect than that produced by glow discharge at different treatment time (PConclusion The cold plasma produced by dielectric barrier discharge has more bactericidal efficiency in the treatment of root canal infected with Enterococcus faecalis biofilms.

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