腭咽成形术后通气情况的随访研究
A follow-up study on velopharyngeal airway condition post pharyngoplasty
作者：刘超 钦传奇 王? 李伟 郑谦 石冰
Author：Liu Chao, Qin Chuanqi, Wang Yan, Li Wei, Zheng Qian, Shi Bing.
收稿日期：2012-10-18 年卷（期）页码：2013,31(5):476-476-478
期刊名称：华西口腔医学杂志
Journal Name：West China Journal of Stomatology
关键字：腭裂,腭咽闭合不全,腭咽肌瓣咽成形术,咽后壁瓣咽成形术,
Key words：cleft palate,velopharyngeal insufficiency,sphincter pharyngoplasty,pharyngeal flap,
基金项目：
中文摘要
目的 了解腭裂患者行腭咽成形术后通气状态的变化情况。方法 对35例腭裂患者行腭咽肌瓣咽成形术（SPP）或咽后壁瓣咽成形术（PF），并在术后半年对腭咽通气情况进行随访。结果 腭咽通气孔堵塞时间平均为（42.8±32.4）d，SPP组和PF组术后腭咽堵塞时间差异无统计学意义。28名患者有经常口干的情况；34名患者有睡眠时打鼾现象。结论 腭咽成形术后患者腭咽部堵塞时间为术后42.8 d，口呼吸和睡眠时打鼾是其常见并发症。
英文摘要
Objective To observe changes in velopharyngeal airway condition post pharyngoplasty.Methods Thirty-five patients underwent sphincter pharyngoplasty (SPP) or pharyngeal flap (PF). The follow-up period was approximately six months. Duration of velopharyngeal airway obstruction was recorded.Results Average obstruction duration was (42.8 ± 32.4) d. No significant difference in obstruction duration was found between the SPP and PF groups . Twenty-eight patients complained of mouth and lip dryness. Thirty-four patients experienced snoring while sleeping.Conclusion Average obstruc-tion duration post pharyngoplasty is 42.8 d. Oral respiration and snoring are common complications.
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