ObjectiveTo evaluate the inhibitory effect of high mobility group chromosomal protein N2 (HMGN2) on human tongue carcinoma tumor in nude mice.MethodsA transplantation tumor model in nude mice was constructed by injecting Tca8113 cells. After a week, negative control groups, masculine control groups, and HMGN2 groups were esta-blished. Cell culture of the three groups were separately injected with washing buffer Ⅱ, cis-dichlorodiamineplatinum (DDP), and HMGN2 protein. The tumors were moved after four treatments, and then analyzed by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining.ResultsA transplanted tumor model was established successfully. The volumes of HMGN2 groups and masculine control groups were smaller than those of the negative groups. Mouse weight did not differ among the three groups. Average tumor weight of the negative group was (0.38±0.19) g, that of the HMGN2 group was (0.21±0.15) g, and that of the DDP group was (0.23±0.16) g. These factors indicated no statistically significant difference among the three groups. The tumor inhibitory rate of HMGN2 group was 45.71%, and that of the positive group was 39.44%. Based on evaluation by naked eye, the tumor in the negative group was larger than that in other groups. Inaddition, cell necrosis was observed during HE staining.ConclusionHMGN2 could significantly inhibitgrowth of the transplanted tumor in nude mice.