期刊导航

论文摘要

不同尺寸多曲方丝弓在不同托槽系统中局部载荷挠曲率的实验研究

An experimental study of the regional load deflection rate of multiloop edgewise arch wire in two dimension brackets

作者:李启顺 李志华 吴建勇

Author:LI Qi-shun, LI Zhi-hua, WU Jian-yong

收稿日期:2008-10-25          年卷(期)页码:2008,26(05):486-

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:多曲方丝弓,载荷挠曲率,局部,

Key words:multiloop edgewise arch wire,load deflection rate,regional,

基金项目:

江西省卫生厅重点科研基金资助项目(200214)

中文摘要

目的测量并比较3种尺寸不锈钢方丝弯制的多曲方丝弓分别在2种托槽系统中不同牙位间的局部载荷挠曲率,分析多曲方丝弓的力学特性。方法分别用0.41 mm×0.56 mm、0.43 mm×0.64 mm、0.46 mm×0.64 mm型号的不锈钢方丝弯制多曲方丝弓(MEAW)弓丝中独立的“L”形曲。用电子万能材料试验机在室温下对各“L”形曲分别在上下颌不同牙位间进行加载和卸载实验,将0.41 mm×0.56 mm的“L”形曲固定于0.46 mm×0.64 mm的托槽(A托槽)中,0.43 mm×0.64 mm和0.46 mm×0.64 mm的“L”形曲固定于0.56 mm×0.71 mm的托槽(B托槽)中。各牙位间的待测弓丝分别取5个样本重复实验,测得各自的局部载荷挠曲率,数据用SPSS 11.0软件包进行统计处理。结果0.41 mm×0.56 mm的“L”形曲在A托槽与0.43 mm×0.64 mm的“L”形曲在B托槽的不同牙位间的局部载荷挠曲率相比较,除在上颌1-2、下颌1-2和2-3二者间差异有统计学意义外(P<0.05),在其余牙位间,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。0.41 mm×0.56 mm的“L”形曲在A托槽与0.46 mm×0.64 mm的“L”形曲在B托槽的不同牙位间的局部载荷挠曲率相比较,除在下颌6-7二者间差异无统计学意义外(P>0.05),在上下颌其余牙位间,二者间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在B托槽系统中用0.43 mm×0.64 mm不锈钢方丝弯制的MEAW弓丝,其力学性能与在A托槽系统中用0.41 mm×0.56 mm的不锈钢方丝弯制的MEAW弓丝相似。在临床应用时,可适当增减“L”形曲的长度,以提高矫治效能。

英文摘要

Objective To compare the regional load deflection rate(LDR) of multiloop edgewise arch wire (MEAW) of three dimensions with coupled use of two dimension brackets in the individual interbracket span, to understand the mechanical properties of MEAW. Methods The MEAW arch wires of stainless steel of three dimensions, 0.41 mm×0.56 mm, 0.43 mm×0.64 mm and 0.46 mm×0.64 mm, were bent into single L-loop. The study was performed with the coupled use of 0.41 mm×0.56 mm wires with 0.46 mm×0.64 mm bracket(A bracket) and 0.43 mm× 0.64 mm, 0.46 mm×0.64 mm wires with 0.56 mm×0.71 mm bracket(B bracket). The LDR of each L -loop at the individual interbracket span when loading and unloading was measured. The data were analysed by SPSS 11.0. Results Compared the regional LDR for the couple of 0.41 mm×0.56 mm L-loop with A bracket with those for the couple of 0.43 mm×0.64 mm L-loop with B bracket, the former showed lower value than the latter at regions between the upper central and lateral incisor, the lower central and lateral incisor, and between the lower lateral incisor and canine(P

下一条:Ⅰ型胶原在去下牙槽神经支配下颌骨骨折愈合中的表达

关闭

Copyright © 2020四川大学期刊社 版权所有.

地址:成都市一环路南一段24号

邮编:610065