期刊导航

论文摘要

多曲方丝弓技术矫治恒牙期骨性Ⅲ类错的颌面变化

Research of Cranio-occlusional Change of Skeletal ClassⅢMalocclusion in Permanent Dentition Treated by the Multiloop Edgewise Arch Wire Technique

作者:晋长伟,林久祥,徐宝华

Author:JINChang-wei, LINJiu-xiang, XUBao-hua

收稿日期:2004-06-25          年卷(期)页码:2004,22(03):216-

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:骨性Ⅲ类错畸形,多曲方丝弓,短Ⅲ类牵引,

Key words:skeletal classⅢmalocclusion,multiloop edgewise arch wire,classⅢelastics,

基金项目:“985”学科项目

中文摘要

目的 对比多曲方丝弓(MEAW)技术矫治恒牙期骨性Ⅲ类错畸形前后患者颌面变化,了解MEAW技术矫治恒牙期骨性Ⅲ类错畸形的机理。方法 选用0·46 mm×0·64 mm的托槽系统治疗骨性恒牙期Ⅲ类错畸形患者15例。测量矫治前后患者的正中位定位X线头颅侧位片并进行比较。结果 L6-Xi减少2·87 mm, L6/MP增大8·60°,L1-Xi减少2·60 mm,OP/MP增大约2·33°。颌骨变化较小。软组织的变化无统计学意义。结论  ①MEAW矫治恒牙期骨性Ⅲ类错畸形,主要是通过牙齿的移动和牙槽骨的改变而完成的,骨组织及软组织变化是有限的。②MEAW纠正反,首先是由于磨牙的明显直立、远中移动,使磨牙关系得到明显改善,为下前牙舌向移动提供了宝贵的间隙。③下前牙在舌向移动与倾斜同时略有升高,平面变平。

英文摘要

Objective To analyze the mechanics in correction of skeletal classⅢmalocclusion with Multiloop Edgewise Arch Wire(MEAW).Methods 15 patients with skeletal classⅢmalocclusion were treated with MEAW technique. Cephalometric analysis was performed with pre-treatment and post-treatment cephalograms. Pairedt-test was conducted to assess the treatment effects.Results L6-XI decreased by 2·87 mm, L6/MP increased by 8·60°, L1-XI decreased by 2·60 mm, OP/MP increased by 2·33°.Skeleton changed a little. There was no significant change in the soft tissue.Conclusion ①Dento-alveolar compensa- tion is the main change after the treatment byMEAWtechnique;②The improvement in molar relationship and overjet is achieved with upright and distal movement of the lower posterior teeth;③The lower anterior teeth moved lingually and protracted. Occlusal plane is flattened.

关闭

Copyright © 2020四川大学期刊社 版权所有.

地址:成都市一环路南一段24号

邮编:610065