异常语音的临床分类和治疗
Clinical Classification and Therapy of Articulation Disorders
作者：王国民,费斐,蒋莉萍,陈阳,吴忆来,李青云
Author：
收稿日期：2002-04-25 年卷（期）页码：2002,20(02):112-
期刊名称：华西口腔医学杂志
Journal Name：West China Journal of Stomatology
关键字：异常语音,音声特征,临床分类,语音训练,语音清晰度,发音习惯,腭咽闭合功能,
Key words：articulation disorder,clinical classification,therapy,speech intelligibility,
基金项目：本研究为国家教委(编号98-679)、上海市教委(编号S990203)
和上海市/曙光计划0资助项目
中文摘要
目的:探讨异常语音的临床分类和治疗。方法:229例语音障碍患者,男130例,女99例,年龄4~36岁。将其分为腭咽闭合功能不全和非腭咽闭合功能不全型,分别采取不同的治疗方法。结果:完成治疗的134例患者的语音清晰度均达到正常人的水平。同一位异常语音患者可伴有二种以上的异常语音。结论:异常语音的治疗无固定和统一的模式,但只要准确地分类和合理地治疗,仍能获得满意的疗效。
英文摘要
Objective:The aim of this studywas to investigate the clinical classification and seek for an effective therapy method for artic- ulation disorders.Methods:229 patients (130 male, 99 female, ranged from 4 to 36 years) were investigated in this study. Sub- jects were classified into two groups: velopharyngeal insufficiency and no velopharyngeal insufficiency. Patients of each groupwere given the special therapy respectively.Results:134 patients who were treated didn.t showed difference in speech intelligibility, comparing with normal persons; and only one patient had two ormore types articulation disorders.Conclusion:The therapy of ar- ticulation disorders is not uniform, but successful therapy might contribute to the accurate diagnosis and the correct selection of treatment methods.
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