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论文摘要

Twist在口腔鳞状细胞癌中的表达及其与 鳞状细胞癌上皮间质化的关系

Expression of Twist and relation with epithelial-mesenchymal transition in oral squamous cell carcinoma

作者:孙昊轩 冯红超 宋宇峰

Author:Sun Haoxuan, Feng Hongchao, Song Yufeng.

收稿日期:2015-03-21          年卷(期)页码:2015,33(5):534-534-538

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:口腔鳞状细胞癌,Twist,E-钙黏蛋白,上皮间质化,淋巴结转移,

Key words:oral squamous cell carcinoma,Twist,E-cadherin,epithelial-mesenchymal transition,lymph node metastasis,

基金项目:

贵阳市卫生局科学技术计划基金资助项目(2014)

中文摘要

目的 观察人口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)组织中上皮间质化相关蛋白及转录因子Twist的表达,研究Twist在OSCC上皮间质化中的作用及OSCC转移情况的相关性,并探讨其在人OSCC中的临床意义。方法 通过免疫组织化学及原位杂交的方法分别检测30例OSCC组织中上皮源性标记物E-钙黏蛋白(E-cad)和细胞角蛋白(CK),间质源性标记物N-钙黏蛋白(N-cad),转录因子Twist蛋白及mRNA的表达情况,并与临床病理资料作对照分析。结果 免疫组织化学结果:在OSCC组织中,Twist、N-cad的表达明显高于正常组织,E-cad及CK的表达明显低于正常组织(P结论 OSCC组织中存在上皮间质化,Twist可使肿瘤细胞的侵袭力增加,促进OSCC的浸润和转移。联合检测Twist、E-cad和N-cad的表达可能会更有效地判断和预测OSCC的转移。

英文摘要

Objective The objective of this paper was to study the expression of related protein and Twist transcription factor of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) tissue and the correlations of OSCC and oral squamous cell carcinometastasis. The paper also investigated the clinical significance of expression on OSCC.Methods The labels of epithelium materialization (E-cadherin and cytokeratin), stromal labels (N-cadherin), transcription factor Twist protein, and mRNA expression in 30 OSCC tissues were investigated via immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. The paper also conducted contrast analysis with clinicopathology.Results Immunization result showed that the expressions of Twist and N-cadherin in the OSCC group were more significant than those of the normal group (PConclusion Epithelium materialization exists in OSCC tissue. Twist can enhance the invasiveness of tumor cell and promote the infiltration and metastasis of OSCC. The combined detection of Twist, E-cadherin, and N-cadherin expressions can effectively predict and estimate OSCC metastasis.

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