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论文摘要

单侧后牙长期缺失后髁突形态的锥形束CT研究

Research on condylar morphology in patients with prolonged unilateral posterior teeth loss with cone beam computed tomography

作者:徐婉君 卢海平 史秋涛 谷志远

Author:Xu Wanjun, Lu Haiping, Shi Qiutao, Gu Zhiyuan.

收稿日期:2015-09-01          年卷(期)页码:2016,34(2):162-162-165

期刊名称:华西口腔医学杂志

Journal Name:West China Journal of Stomatology

关键字:锥形束CT,后牙缺失,髁突,

Key words:cone beam computed tomography,posterior teeth loss,condyle,

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(81170979)

中文摘要

目的 采用锥形束CT(CBCT)研究单侧后牙长期游离缺失对双侧髁突形态的影响。方法 收集30例单侧后牙长期游离缺失患者和30例正常对照者的CBCT图像,应用Mimics 15.0软件测量双侧髁突体积、面积、线距及骨密度,对测量结果进行统计学分析。结果 缺牙侧的髁突体积、髁顶体积及其骨密度明显小于非缺牙侧(PP结论 单侧后牙长期游离缺失后,双侧髁突均发生适应性改建,缺牙侧髁突小于非缺牙侧。

英文摘要

Objective This study aimed at using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to study the influence of prolonged unilateral posterior teeth loss on bilateral condylar morphology.Methods The CBCT images of 30 patients with prolonged unilateral posterior teeth loss and 30 healthy people as controls were corrected. Mimics 15.0 software was used to measure volume, area, distance, and bone density of condyle. The results were statistically analyzed.Results The volume and bone density of condylar head and the entire condyle on missing teeth side were less than the contralateral side (PPConclusion After prolonged unilateral posterior teeth loss, adaptive reconstruction occurs in the bilateral condyles, and condyle of missing teeth side is smaller than the contralateral side.

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